Airframe Systems and Components (Instruments) Flashcards

1
Q

What three flight instruments are normally operated from the Pitot static system?

A

Altimeter, vertical speed indicator, (connected to static pressure only)

airspeed (connected to both pitot and static)

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2
Q

what instrument indications will result if the static pressure line becomes disconnected inside the cabin of a pressurized aircraft?

A

The Altimeter and Airspeed indications will both be lower than normal, and the vertical speed indicator will indicate a momentary decent then return to zero.

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3
Q

Who is authorized to perform test to calibrate and altimeter?

A

Manufacturer or Certified repair station

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4
Q

what is required of the replacement of components connected to the Pitot static system?

A

Leak check

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5
Q

in what type vacuum pumps, what are veins made from?

A

steel

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6
Q

how are veins of a wet type pump lubricated?

A

Engine Oil

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7
Q

what are the sources of power to gyroscopic instrument operation?

A

Vacuum, electricity, or air pressure

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8
Q

what causes an electric driven Gyro rotor to tilt when the aircraft is turned?

A

gyroscopic precession

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9
Q

what is used as a guide for a range marking of aircraft instruments?

A

Aircraft specifications, type certificate that is sheets and specific aircraft maintenance manual or flight manual

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10
Q

where are instrument range markings placed?

A

` the outer edge of the cover glass or over calibrations on the dial face of the instrument.

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11
Q

What other type mark is required when the range markings are applied to the glass instrument cover?

A

Index Mark (Slippage mark)

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12
Q

what is a Synchro type remote indicating system?

A

System used to show movement and position of landing gear, wingflaps, oil cooler doors, or other movable parts of the aircraft.

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13
Q

what type of file quantity system is an electric field measuring device that accurately determines the density of weight of the fuel in the tanks?

A

Capacitor type fuel quantity system

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14
Q

what is meant by swinging a compass?

A

Adjustment of north south, and east west magnets in order to reduce deviation.

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15
Q

When inspecting a magnetic compass the bowl should be filled with liquid and should not contain any bubbles or discoloration. What is the purpose of the liquid in the bowl?

A

It dampens the oscillations of the float.

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16
Q

Yes what is the fluid used in a magnetic compass?

A

clear fluid such as kerosene

17
Q

where is the compass correction card placed?

A

Near the compass and in plain sight of the pilot.

18
Q

Which instrument is used to indicate speed of the crankshaft of a reciprocating engine and the speed of each main rotor assembly in a turbine engine?

A

Tachometer

19
Q

what type of indicating system is used to indicate turbine engine exhaust gas temperature?

A

Thermocouple system

20
Q

What does the manifold pressure gauge indicate when the engine is not operating?

A

Atmospheric pressure

21
Q

What is used to check a manifold pressure gauge for correct indication when the engine is not operating?

A

Barometer or altimeter after its been set to zero

22
Q

what is the meaning of the yellow range on the airspeed indicator

A

Caution range

23
Q

What does a Mach meter indicate?

A

ratio of aircraft speed to the speed of sound at a particular altitude and temperature during any time in flight.

24
Q

Why do you not try to remove a blockage in a Pitot system

A

to prevent further damage to the pitot system