Airframe Systems and Components (Fuel Systems) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of a fuel dumping system?

A

means of reducing weight quickly down to the the max landing weight if an emergency occurs during or shortly after takeoff.

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2
Q

Other than reducing weight what other function can be accomplished with fuel jettison system?

A

Can be used to maintain viral stability by dumping from heavy wing.

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3
Q

What are a few types of fuel cells?

A

Bladder type fuel cell, integral fuel cell, intra-goal fuel tank, and welded or riveted fuel tank.

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4
Q

How is the weight of a bladder type of cells supported?

A

The bladder type cell depends on the structure of the cavity in which it sits for the weight of the fuel with in it and maintains the shape of a cell. They are made of either a rubber or nylon impregnated with any of her.

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5
Q

What is wet wing construction?

A

Fuel cells are built into the wing as part of the aircraft structural using the skin to contain the fuel

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6
Q

what markings must be placed near the fuel filler opening on reset engine aircraft?

A

AVGAS and minimum fuel grade

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7
Q

what are the advantages of a single point pressure feeling system?

A

greatly reduced time required to service, also eliminates aircraft skin damage and reduces chance of fuel contamination.

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8
Q

After fueling an aircraft why is it important for a technician to wait at least 30 minutes prior to taking a fuel sample?

A

to allow time for contaminates to settle into the sumps prior to pulling a fuel sample.

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9
Q

Why should feel sums of aircraft drain before first flight of the day?

A

To remove any water that has condensed in the fuel and collected in the sump.

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10
Q

What does water look like whenever you and has been draining this songs?

A

Looks like clear balls of jelly

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11
Q

what is the purpose of a fuel temperature indicator on turbine engine?

A

Means to check temperature of fuel in the tanks at the engine to determine when there may be danger of ice crystals forming.

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12
Q

What is the purpose of warning lights in connection with fuel system?

A

Maybe used to indicate when the fuel pressure is too low or to indicate when the fuel quantity in the tank is below a certain amount

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13
Q

where are electrically operated valve in transit indicator lights used?

A

on large multi engine aircraft, each of the fuel crossfeed and line valves may be provided with valve-in-transit lights. The light is only on during the time the valve is in motion and us off when movement is complete.

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14
Q

Why do fuel selectors have detents?

A

So the pilot can feel when the switch is in a specific position.

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15
Q

What are four general types of fuel quantity gauges?

A

Mechanical (linkage)
Electronic (totalizer)
Electrical (transmitter, receiver)
Sight glass (visual)

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16
Q

which type of fuel quantity gauge is considered to be more accurate than other types?

A

Capacitance type which measures by weight.

17
Q

Describe the sensor used in an electronic type fuel indicating system?

A

it is a tubular capacitor that extends across the tank from top to bottom.

18
Q

What is a drip gauge?

A

underwing bayonet type fuel gauge. When the top of the tube reaches the level of the fuel the tube will begin to drip indicating fuel level.

19
Q

What is a crossfeed system?

A

interconnected fuel system designed to provide fuel from any tank to any engine

20
Q

what is the purpose of the baffles in the fuel tank?

A

prevent surging of fuel due to changes in attitude of aircraft

stops sloshing

21
Q

how can a fuel tank be checked for leaks after a repair?

A

pressurize tank and use liquid soap solution to identify leaks

22
Q

what is another name for a pressure type refueling system?

A

Single point refueling system

23
Q

What is the purpose of jettisoning system

A

To obtain safe landing weight