Age Of Exploration Flashcards
Carrick
A large ship
Caravel
A small fast ship copied by the Arabs
Astrolabe
A tool used to find the ships position north or south of the equator
Compass
A tool used for navigation. A magnetic needle points to a magnetic north
Log and line
Measures the ships speed
Captain
The person in charge of the ship
First mate
Assists the captain
Hardtack
A biscuit eaten by sailors usually infested with beetles
Scurvy
A disease you catch at sea by lack of vitamin C
Dysentery
Disease caused by drinking infected water
Conquistador
A conqueror
Aztec
An American Indian tribe in Mexico in the 1500s
Inca
An ancient race of people
Colony
When one country or area is controlled by another
Plantation
An estate on which crops grow
Smallpox
A contagious disease
Slave trade
When people would sell African people to people in North America for unpaid labour
Treaty of tordesillas
Divided and newly discovered land outside Europe divided between spain and Portugal
New world
When Christopher Columbus discovered America he called it the new world because it was a large amount of land that everyone believed wasn’t there
Mutiny
Refuse to obey a persons authority
Name three things that the new world got from Europe
Tea, horses and cows
Name three things that Europe got from the new world
Parrots, chocolate and pineapples