Advice to the government

Question 1

the organiser of the report

Answer 1

该报告组织者

Question 2

A country under one party rule

Answer 2

一党制的国家

Question 3

Mutual interdependence

Answer 3

互相依赖

Question 4

What people want from the next 40 years

Answer 4

人们想从未来40年获得什么

Question 5

Society is still extremely unequal

Answer 5

社会还是极端不平等

Question 6

policy， line of approach

The governor took a hard line on drugs. (collocation)

Answer 6

方针 fāngzhēn

州长 对毒品犯罪 [采取]了强硬的[方针]。

Zhōuzhǎng duì dúpǐnfànzuì cǎiqǔle qiángyìng de fāngzhēn.

Question 7

left behind children / old people

Answer 7

独居儿童/老人

Question 8

The situation of urbanites stands in stark contrast to that of rural people

Answer 8

城里的人的状况于住在农村地区人的转狂形成明确对比

Question 9

Most people are still struggling to get by

Answer 9

大部分人口还在勉强度日

Question 10

They must be responsive to public mood

Answer 10

它们必须回应民众的情绪

Question 11

(of a worker)

1) to be laid off
2) to be fired /dismissed

Answer 11

员工下岗

员工被解雇

Question 12

This should be a given

Answer 12

这应该是个共识

Question 13

to be repressed (of a group/society etc)

collocation

Answer 13

[受到] [压制]

Question 14

They are often labelled as

Which category does this item fall under?

Answer 14

她们常常被归入___的一类

这一项目应归入哪一类?
zhè yī xiàngmù yīng guīrù nă yīlèi

Question 15

The government considers it to be a type of ___

eg。homosexuality, mental health issues

Answer 15

政府 把 他们 归入 —————— 之类

Question 16

to keep watch on sth

Answer 16

随时监测。。。

Suíshí jiāncè…

Question 17

Their opinions are getting more and more different

Answer 17

意见分歧越来越大

Question 18

population movement

Answer 18

人口流动

Question 19

parents will be encouraged to, wherever possible, take their children with them

(add a subject, here 政府）

Answer 19

政府鼓励父母尽可能带上孩子们。

Question 20

higher education units

Answer 20

高等院校：

Question 21

to undergo seven years of university education

Answer 21

【接受 】7年大学教育【教育】

Question 22

America is still the world hedgemon

Answer 22

美国当世界霸权地位

Question 23

Test its popularity through the polls

Answer 23

通过民意调查来测试民意

Tōngguò mínyì diàochá lái cèshì mínyì

Question 24

second class citizens

Answer 24

二等公民

Question 25

interesting (neutral)

Answer 25

有奇特

Question 26

migrant workers | (plus their full name

Answer 26

农民工 | 农民工人群

Question 27

the benefits brought about by economic reform are not evenly distributed

Answer 27

经济改革所带了的好处并不是平均分配的 | Jīngjì gǎigé suǒ dàile de hǎochù bìng bùshì píngjūn fēnpèi de

Question 28

The government considers economic development to be the most important

Answer 28

政府视经济发展为至关重要

Question 29

Only a few people prospered, some are still struggling to get by

Answer 29

只有一些人发财；还有很多勉强度日

Question 30

China's economic growth rate has surpasses analysts' predictions for three consecutive years, and has even exceeded the government's own targets

Answer 30

中国的经济增长率 连续三年 今年都【超乎】了分析者的【预料】，甚至【超过】了政府自己的【目标】

Question 31

a natural facet of democracy

Answer 31

天然的民主设置 | Tiānrán de mínzhǔ shèzhì

Question 32

Apple has recently been diversifying its workforce

Answer 32

苹果公司 近期 在 | 【使】劳动人口 【实现」「多样化】

Question 33

We encourage everyone to exercise their inherent rights

Answer 33

我们鼓励大家【形式】你们 与生俱来的【权利】

Question 34

In my humble opinion, I think

Answer 34

我的知识浅陋，但我觉得。。。 | Wǒ de zhīshì qiǎnlòu, dàn wǒ juédé...

Question 35

Many universities are taking steps to make their application process more democratic

Answer 35

很多大学正在采取措施使申请过程实现民主化

Question 36

to talk about two things in the same breath The two experiences aren't comparable.

Answer 36

把（1）和 （2）相提并论 Xiāngtíbìnglùn 这两次经历不能相提并论。  

Question 37

This brand DOMINATES the market.

Answer 37

这个牌子主宰着市场。 | Zhège páizi zhǔzǎizhe shìchǎng.

Question 38

Don't lie of EXAGGERATE

Answer 38

不要说谎或【夸大其词】。

Question 39

Change has never been a result of a single person doing a lot, but a lot of people doing a little.

Answer 39

改变从来不是一个人做了很多而是每一个人做了一点点。

Question 40

Young people today share a similar generational background: household registration, education, social insurance etc all constitute a significant burden to young people

Answer 40

年轻人共同分享着一个时代背景：户籍、房价、教育、医疗、社会保障等让这一代的年轻人背负着巨大的负担。 niánqīng rén gòngtóng fēnxiǎngzhe yīgè shídài bèijǐng: Hùjí, fángjià, jiàoyù, yīliáo, shèhuì bǎozhàng děng ràng zhè yīdài de niánqīng rén bèifùzhe jùdà de fùdān.

Question 41

Against this kind of context, no wonder so many young people feel dejected.

Answer 41

这样的背景下，难怪不少人感到“丧” | Zhèyàng de bèijǐng xià nánguài bù shǎo rén gǎndào “sàng”

Question 42

I think this is a useful metaphor to describe...

Answer 42

I think that this metaphor 用来描述。。。。是贴切的。

Question 43

Everyone is a genius. But if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree it will spend its whole life thinking it's stupid

Answer 43

每個人都是天才， 但 如果你 以 爬树的本领 来 判断 一只鱼，那么，那只鱼一辈子都会认为自己很笨。

Question 44

don't overlook the importance of working hard to get good grades

Answer 44

不应该忽略 努力取得好成绩的重要性

Question 45

studying and education is a once in a lifetime affair

Answer 45

学习与教育是一辈子的事儿。

Question 46

In China, to get into a first rate university you have to go through a very tough selection process

Answer 46

在中国，【想】 进入 一流大学 ， 【必须】 通过相当激烈的竞争

Question 47

But of course, this isnt an overnight job and on the way, it is unavoidable that we will encounter many obstacles

Answer 47

当然，这并非一朝一夕能完成的，而在这过程中碰到挑战也在所难免

Question 48

Even their hours after class are crammed with activities

Answer 48

连课后都塞满了 各种各样的活动

Question 49

Their days are rigidly structured

Answer 49

每一天都安排得很紧凑

Question 50

They don't have any time left to explore their own interests or exhibit their natural talents

Answer 50

他们没有给自己留下任何时间来探索 志趣 及 发挥自己的 天赋 | Tāmen méiyǒu Gěi zìjǐ liú xià rènhé shíjiān lái tànsuǒ zhìqù jí fāhuī zìjǐ de tiānfù

Question 51

my hopes of the Chinese education system

Answer 51

我[对]中国教育体系的[期望] QIWANG

Question 52

I've been in the education system for 17 years by now

Answer 52

到目前为止，在教育体系中已经17年了

Question 53

They are lacking in creative spirit

Answer 53

在创造性这一方面，他们好像有点儿缺乏

Question 54

class takes up most of their time

Answer 54

课程占他们大部分时间

Question 55

chief negotiator

Answer 55

首席谈判者

Question 56

project director

Answer 56

项目主管