Advantages of precedent Flashcards
What are the 6 advantages?
- Develops the law
- Fair and consistent
- Flexible
- Time-saving
- Certainty
- Precision
How does precedent develop the law?
Because it means the law won’t become outdated as it’s constantly being changed and added to
What is an example of how precedent develops the law?
Chan Fook and Miller for ABH (OATP Act 1861 was too old)
How is precedent fair and consistent?
If a decision is made in a higher court then the same decision will be applied to all future similar cases, meaning the same outcome is given for the same offence
What is an example of precedent being fair and consistent?
Biological GBH (eg. Dica, Adaye and Konzane)
How is precedent flexible?
It allows judges to distinguish and overrule where past precedent wouldn’t fit or to meet changing social issues
What is an example of precedent being flexible?
We now owe a DOC to child trespassers due to Herrington v BRB which overruled Addie v Dunbrek
How is precedent time-saving?
Less cases are appealed as the body of law is so vast and precise, meaning it saves judges’ and courts’ time and money