Advanced Fluid Management Flashcards

Lance Carter, CAA

1
Q

Hydrostatic Pressure

A
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2
Q

Oncotic Pressure

A
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3
Q

Edema In Pregnancy

A
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4
Q

Edema In Liver Failure

A
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5
Q

Hydrostatic vs Oncotic Pressure

A
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6
Q

Lymphatic System

A
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7
Q

Lymphatic System

A
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8
Q

Molarity vs. Osmolarity vs. Osmolality

A
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9
Q

Molarity & Tonicity

A
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10
Q

Membrane Is Impermeable To Na+, But Permeable To H2O

A
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11
Q

Membrane Is Permeable To Na+ & Water, But
Impermeable To Sucrose

A
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12
Q

When Tonicity And Molarity Are Different

A
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13
Q

Hypertonic IV Solutions

A
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14
Q

Examples Of Hypertonic IV Solutions

A
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15
Q

Dextrose Solutions

A
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16
Q

Indications For Hypertonic IV Fluids

A
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17
Q

Potential Complications Of Hypertonic IV Fluids

A
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18
Q

Hypotonic IV Solutions

A
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19
Q

Examples Of Hypotonic IV Fluids

A
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20
Q

Indications For Hypotonic IV Fluids

A
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21
Q

Potential Complications With Hypotonic Fluids

A
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22
Q

Isotonic IV Solutions

A
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23
Q

Lactated Ringer’s Solution (LR)

A
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24
Q

Contraindications To Lactated Ringers (LR)

A
  1. Hanging with Lactated Ringers with blood?
  2. Liver disease/liver failure
  3. Brain surgery
  4. Diabetes?
  5. Renal failure?
25
Q

Lactated Ringers In Renal Failure Patients

26
Q

0.9% Normal Saline (N/S)

27
Q

Normosol (Plasmalyte)

28
Q

Indications For Plasmalyte

29
Q

Contraindications For Plasmalyte?

30
Q

5% Albumin

31
Q

Hespan (Hextend, Hetastarch)

32
Q

Circulating Blood Volume (CBV)

33
Q

Total Body Water (TBW)
As a Percentage of Body Weight

34
Q

Estimating Total Body Water

35
Q

Total Body Water (TBW)
As a Percentage of Body Weight

36
Q

Total Body Water

37
Q

Lasix

38
Q

Mannitol

39
Q

Spironolactone

40
Q

Acetazolamide (Diamox)

41
Q

Nephrotic Syndrome

42
Q

Classification Of Major Burn Injuries

43
Q

Rule Of 9s For Total Body Surface Area (TBSA)

44
Q

Physiology Of Patients After Thermal Injury

Hypovolemia and decreased cardiac output

45
Q

Physiology Of Patients After Thermal Injury

The increased capillary permeability leads to a massive leak of fluid and electrolytes from the intravascular space into the interstitial space, which can lead to:

46
Q

Burn Consequences

47
Q

Burn Consequences

Hypermetabolic phase

48
Q

Airway Management After Thermal Injury

49
Q

Drug Dosing for Burn Patients

50
Q

Succinylcholine for Burns

51
Q

Succinylcholine for Burns

52
Q

Parkland Formula for Burn Patients

53
Q

Colloid Therapy For Burn Resuscitation

54
Q

Sepsis

55
Q

Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS)

56
Q

Potential Etiologies of Sepsis

57
Q

Clinical Implications Of Septic Patients

58
Q

Clinical Management Of Septic Patients

59
Q

Anesthetic Goals In Sepsis