Advanced Course 4

Question 1

you have to wait here

Answer 1

tiene que esperar aquí

Question 2

you have to wait for me

Answer 2

tiene que esperarme

Question 3

you don’t have to wait

(it’s not necessary that you wait)

Answer 3

no es necesario que espere

Question 4

you musn’t wait

(you don’t have to wait)

Answer 4

no tiene que esperar

Question 5

I need

Answer 5

necesito

Question 6

you don’t need to wait

(to a friend)

Answer 6

no necesitas esperar

Question 7

I wanted to see it

(broken line)

Answer 7

quería verlo

Question 9

would be able to

Answer 9

podría

Question 10

could you tell me?

(would you be able to)

Answer 10

¿podría decirme?

Question 12

I wanted it

(‘dot’ in the past)

Answer 12

lo quise

Question 13

he wanted it

(‘dot’ in the past)

Answer 13

lo quiso

Question 14

they wanted it

(‘dot’ in the past)

Answer 14

lo quisieron

Question 15

I might want

(past subjunctive is formed from the ‘they’ form of the simple past: aron / ieron)

Answer 15

quisiera

(quisieron → quisiera)

Question 16

if I knew

(the past subjunctive is used after ‘if’)

Answer 16

si supiera

Question 17

if I had the time I would do it

Answer 17

si tuviera el tiempo lo haría

Question 18

if I were there

Answer 18

si estuviera allí

Question 19

I would tell you

Answer 19

le diría

Question 20

I was having

Answer 20

tenía

Question 21

I had sold it

(broken line)

Answer 21

lo había vendido

Question 22

they had

(using haber; ‘dot’ in the past)

Answer 22

hubieron

Question 23

if I had sold it

Answer 23

si lo hubiera vendido

Question 24

if I had seen it

Answer 24

si lo hubiera visto

Question 25

if I had known it, I would’ve told you

Answer 25

si lo hubiera sabido, le habría dicho

Question 26

I might do (it)

(past subjunctive)

Answer 26

(lo) hiciera

Question 27

**if** **I** knew it, I **would** tell you | (with emphasis on 'I')

Answer 27

si yo lo supiera, le diría

Question 28

I **would** do it

Answer 28

lo haría

Question 29

I **would** buy it

Answer 29

lo compraría

Question 30

I **would've** bought it

Answer 30

lo habría comprado

Question 31

I **was** buy**ing** it

Answer 31

lo compraba

Question 32

he **was** sell**ing** it

Answer 32

lo vendía

Question 33

he **has** sold it

Answer 33

lo ha vendido

Question 34

we **have** sold it

Answer 34

lo hemos vendido

Question 35

they **have** sold it

Answer 35

lo han vendido

Question 36

they **were** sell**ing** it

Answer 36

lo vendían

Question 37

**if** I sold it

Answer 37

si lo vendiera

Question 38

I **might have** sold it

Answer 38

lo hubiera vendido

Question 39

**if** I **had** been there last night

Answer 39

si hubiera estado allí anoche

Question 40

I **would have** seen it

Answer 40

lo habría visto

Question 41

and I **would have** bought it

Answer 41

y lo habría comprado

Question 42

I **might have** bought it

Answer 42

lo hubiera comprado

Question 43

I don't think that he may come

Answer 43

no pienso que **venga**

Question 44

I'm not sure

Answer 44

no estoy seguro

Question 45

I wasn't sure | (at that moment)

Answer 45

no estuve seguro

Question 46

I wasn't sure | (broken line)

Answer 46

no estaba seguro

Question 47

I didn't know that he **might** come

Answer 47

no sabía que **viniera**

Question 49

I **hope**...

Answer 49

ojalá (the expression ‘ojalá’ is used with the present subjunctive and means 'I hope (that)', 'hopefully (that)'...)

Question 50

I **hope that** he **may** come

Answer 50

ojalá que venga

Question 51

to look for

Answer 51

buscar

Question 52

I **was** look**ing** for it

Answer 52

lo buscaba

Question 53

I **lost** it and I **was** look**ing** for it, but I **couldn't** find it

Answer 53

lo perdí y lo buscaba pero no pude encontrarlo

Question 54

I **had** bought it | (broken line)

Answer 54

lo había comprado

Question 55

**if** you **had** called me last night

Answer 55

si me hubiera llamada anoche

Question 56

and **if** you **had** told me

Answer 56

y si me hubiera dicho

Question 57

that you **were** go**ing** to arrive today

Answer 57

que **iba** a llegar hoy

Question 59

I **would have** waited for you

Answer 59

le habría esperado

Question 60

we **would've** **gone** to see it

Answer 60

habríamos **ido** a verlo

Question 61

**if** I **had** known it I **would have** done it

Answer 61

si lo hubiera sabido lo habría hecho

Question 62

I **might have** done it

Answer 62

lo hubiera hecho

Question 63

I **wouldn't have** been able to do it

Answer 63

no habría podido hacerlo

Question 64

would have to (**should**) | (from **deber**)

Answer 64

debería

Question 65

could've | (literally, I **would have** been able to)

Answer 65

habría podido

Question 66

I should've (literally, I **would have** + past participle of 'must')

Answer 66

habría debido

Question 67

you **should've** told me

Answer 67

habría debido decirme

Question 68

you **could've** told me

Answer 68

habría podido decirme

Question 69

he **would have** told me

Answer 69

me habría dicho

Question 70

you **should have** done it

Answer 70

habría debido hacerlo