Adult brain tumors Flashcards

1
Q

Pseudopalisading pleomorphic tumor cells bordering central areas of necrosis, hemorrhage, and/or microvascular proliferation

A

Glioblastoma multiforme

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2
Q

Chicken Wire capillary pattern

A

Oligodendroglioma

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3
Q

Rounded nuclei with a clear cytoplasm often calcified

A

Oligodendroglioma

“fried egg cells”

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4
Q

Frequently appearing near surface of brian in parasagittal region; often asymptomatic

A

Meningioma (often presents first as seizure or focal neurologic signs from compression)

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5
Q

Spindle cells concentrically arranged in a whorled pattern

A

Meningioma (also contains psammoma bodies)

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6
Q

This tumor is associated with VHL when found ____. but is most commonly found____

A

Hemangioblastoma
associated with VHL when w/ retinal angiomas
Most often found cerebellar

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7
Q

Can produce EPO leading to Secondary polycythemia

A

Hemangioblastoma

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8
Q

Closely arranged thin walled capillaries with minimal intervening parenchyma

A

Hemangioblastoma

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9
Q

Bitemporal hemianopia due to pressure on optic chiasm

A

Pituitary adenoma

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10
Q

Most common form of pituitary adenoma and treatment

A

prolatinoma from lactotrophs

treat with dopamine agonists bromocriptine or cabergoline or transsphenoidal resection

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11
Q

S100 +

A

Schwannoma

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12
Q

GFAP +

A

Glioblastoma multiforme

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13
Q

Dense hyppercellualr areas with spindle cells alternating with hyocellular myxoid areas

A

Schannoma

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14
Q

Where is a schwannoma most often seen

A

Cerebellopiontine angle involving both CNVII and CIII

(but can be along any peripheral nerve

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