ADMINISTRATION OF VACCINES Flashcards

1
Q

of Doses, Route and Site for BCG (Bacillus Calmette Guerin)

A

1 dose
ID
Right deltoid

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2
Q

of Doses, Route and Site for DPT (Diphtheria Pertussis Tetanus

A

3
IM
Infants & Young Children: Vastus Lateralis

adults: Deltoid Muscle

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3
Q

of Doses, Route and Site for
OPV (Oral Polio Vaccine)

A

3
Oral
Mouth

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4
Q

of Doses, Route and Site for
Hepatitis B (Hepa B)

A

3
IM
Deltoid

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5
Q

of Doses, Route and Site for Measles

A

1
SUBQ
anterolateral aspect of thigh

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6
Q

Content and form and dosage of BCG

A

Live attenuated bacteria
Freeze dried
Infant - 0.05 mL
Preschool - 0.1 mL

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7
Q

Content and form and dosage of DPT

A

DT - weakened toxin
P - killed bacteria

Liquid - 0.5 mL

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8
Q

Content and form and dosage of OPV

A

Weakened virus
Liquid 2 drops

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9
Q

Content and form and dosage of Hepatitis B

A

Plasma derivative

Liquid - 0.5 mL

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10
Q

Content and form and dosage of Measles

A

Weakened virus

Freeze dried - 0.5 mL

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11
Q

Minimum Age at 1st dose and Interval between dose of: BCG

A

At birth

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12
Q

Minimum Age at 1st dose and Interval between dose of: DPT

A

MA: 6 weeks
INT: 4 weeks

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13
Q

Minimum Age at 1st dose and Interval between dose of: OPV

A

MA: 6 weeks
INT:4 weeks

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14
Q

Minimum Age at 1st dose and Interval between dose of: Hepatitis B

A

MA: At birth
INT: 6th week and 14th week

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15
Q

Minimum Age at 1st dose and Interval between dose of: Measles

A

MA: 9 to 11 months
INT:

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16
Q

catch up dose age:

A

4-5 years old

17
Q

Fully Immunized Child (FIC):

A

less than 12 months old child with complete immunizations of DPT, OPV, BCG, Anti Hepatitis, Anti measles.

18
Q

side effect of BCG

A

Small lump appears at the injection site

Small scar 5mm

sore

19
Q

Side Effects DPT

A

Fever, mild crankiness, tiredness, loss of appetite, tenderness, redness, swelling. Rarely, a child may have a seizure, a high fever or uncontrollable crying after getting the vaccine.

20
Q

TETANUS TOXOID IMMUNIZATION: AGE INT
TT1

A

As early as possible

21
Q

TETANUS TOXOID IMMUNIZATION: AGE INT
TT2

A

4 weeks later

22
Q

TETANUS TOXOID IMMUNIZATION: AGE INT
TT3

A

6 months later

23
Q

TETANUS TOXOID IMMUNIZATION: AGE INT
TT4

A

1 year later/during next pregnanc

24
Q

TETANUS TOXOID IMMUNIZATION: AGE INT
TT5

A

1 year later/third pregnancy

25
Q

Duration of Protection: its percentage. 3 years

A

80%

26
Q

Duration of Protection: its percentage.5 years

A

95%

27
Q

time frames for the storage of vaccine: 6 months

A

Regional Level

28
Q

time frames for the storage of vaccine: 3 months

A

Provincial Level/District Level

29
Q

time frames for the storage of vaccine: 1 month

A

Main health centers with refrigeration units

30
Q

time frames for the storage of vaccine: Not more than 5 days

A

Health centers using transport boxes.