ADDITIONAL MATERNAL RLE Flashcards

1
Q

Rh (Rhesus) factor was discovered by who and when.

A

Discovered in 1940
by K. Landstenier and A.S. Wiener

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2
Q

transmembrane proteins expressed at the surface of

A

erythrocytes

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3
Q

Rh Antigen can be inherited genetically known as

A

Haplotype

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4
Q

Rh Antigen Frequency
D antigen:

A

85%

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5
Q

Rh Antigen Frequency
d antigen

A

15%

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6
Q

Rh Antigen Frequency
E antigen –

A

30%

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7
Q

Rh Antigen Frequency C antigen

A

70%

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8
Q

Rh Antigen Frequency c antigen

A

80%

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9
Q

Rh Antigen Frequency e antigen

A

98%

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10
Q

The presence or absence of _____ determines if the person is Rh+ or Rh-

A

D Antigen

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11
Q

antigen is immunogenic/ capable of producing an immune response

A

D antigen

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12
Q

Causes production of severe HDN and utero death

A

D antigen

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13
Q

blood given to a patient with a blood type that is incompatible with the blood type can cause

A

intravenous clumping

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14
Q

the baby with ____ is more likely to be affected with rh sensitization

A

Rh+

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15
Q

pregnancy that happens outside of the uterus.

A

Ectopic pregnancy

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16
Q

build up of increased amniotic fluid

A

Polyhydramnios

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17
Q

refer to the accumulation of excessive fluid in the pericardium.

A

pericardial effusion

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18
Q

flow cytometry

A

Kleihauer-betke test

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19
Q

can show enlarged organs or fluid buildup in the body
Maternal Blood

A

Ultrasound

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20
Q

baby’s organs aren’t able to handle the anemia

A

Hydrops fetalis

21
Q

Management Options for fetal anemia.

A

Intrauterine blood transfusion (IUT

22
Q

preventative vaccine involves introducing antigens into a person’s body.

A

Phrophylactic Vaccination

23
Q

deliver light via a quartz halogen bulb

A

MICRO WHITE HALOGEN LIGHTS

24
Q

replacing the infant’s damaged RBCs with healthy donated cells.

A

Exchange Transfusion

25
Q

Detecting antibodies attached to RBCs.

A

Coombs Test

26
Q

Assessing the newborn’s blood for damage and hemolysis.

A

Cord Blood Tests

27
Q

This uses a halogen bulb directed into a fiberoptic
mat. There is a filter that removes the ultraviolet and
infrared components

A

OHMEDA BILIBLANKET

28
Q

deliver light via a quartz halogen bulb and
have a tendency to become quite hot so should not
be positioned closer to the infant than the
manufacturers recommendations of 52cm.

A

MEDELA BILIBED BLUE
FLUORESCENT LIGHT

29
Q

TYPES OF PHOTOTHERAPY

A

Single surface unit

double surface unit

triple surface unit

30
Q

When to stop phototherapy? TERMBABIES

A

Day 3: Stop at as the
jaundice is likely to be pathological.

Day 4: Stop
phototherapy when the SBR is 280
mmol/L for term infants with physiological jaundice

31
Q

When to stop phototherapy? Premature babies

A

Eye pads are required for the infants comfort if
overhead white or blue fluorescent lights are used

32
Q

Eye pads should be removed ____and eye cares attended
with normal saline

A

4 hourly

33
Q

Line between green and yellow is

A

Alert Line

34
Q

Line between yellow and red/pink is

A

Action Line

35
Q

PROGRESS OF LABOR IS NORMAL IF PLOTTING STAYS

A

S ON OR TO THE LEFT
OF THE ALERT LINE (GREEN PART)

36
Q

PROGRESS OF LABOR PASSES THE ALERT LINE (YELLOW PART) MORE SO IF IT REACHES THE
ACTION LINE (RED PART) INDICATION IS

A

ABNORMAL

37
Q

Observe vital signs and umbilical vessel
complications.

A

Post-transfusion monitoring

38
Q

CEmONC

A

Comprehensive
Emergency Obstetric and New born Care

39
Q

TO NOTE AND RECORD DURING IE : C

A

clear

40
Q

TO NOTE AND RECORD DURING IE : “M”

A

meconium stained

41
Q

TO NOTE AND RECORD DURING IE : A”

A

absent

42
Q

TO NOTE AND RECORD DURING IE : “B”

A

bloody

43
Q

Plot only the CERVICAL DILATION using the symbol

A

“X”

44
Q

Start RECORD THE FINDINGS IN THE PARTOGRAPH when woman is in

A

ACTIVE LABOR (4 cm or more)

contracting adequetly (3-4 contractions in 10 minutes)

45
Q

If women is admitted in _____ of labor record only other findings (BP, FHT)

A

LATENT PHASE

46
Q

If she remains in latent phase for the next ____(labor is
prolonged) transfer her to the hospital

A

8 hours

47
Q

Monitoring during Progress of Labor

A
  • Cervical dilation
  • Contraction pattern
48
Q

Monitoring during Fetal well being

A
  • Fetal heart rate and pattern
  • Color of amiotic fluid
49
Q

Monitoring during Maternal well being

A

Pulse, temperature, blood pressure
- Urine voided