ADMINISTRATION of ABU BAKR Flashcards
What kind of state did Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) establish?
Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) established a truly democratic state based on the Quran and Sunna
How did Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) conduct government affairs?
Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) conducted government affairs by consultation with eminent companions.
How was Arabia divided administratively under Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA)?
Arabia was divided into provinces, each with a governor.
What were the responsibilities of governors?
The responsibilities of governors were to:
- Lead prayers
- oversee the army
- Collect taxes
- administer justice
- Maintain law and order.
Who assisted the governors in administration?
An Amil (revenue collector) and a Qazi (judge) assisted the governors in administration
Was there a regular police force during Hazrat Abu Bakr’s (RA) rule?
There wasn’t a regular police force during Hazrat Abu Bakr’s (RA) rule, but strict action was taken against crimes based on the Quran and Hadith
What principle did Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) follow in selecting officials?
In selecting officials, he followed the principle of:
- merit over family or tribal affiliations
What financial institution did Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) formalize?
Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) formalized Bait-ul-Maal (Public Treasury).
What did Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) establish for military organization?
For military organization, he established military cantonments and a reserve force.
Which regions did Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) send expeditionary forces to?
Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) sent expeditionary forces to:
- Iran
- Syria
- Palestine.
How did Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) treat non-Muslim subjects?
He granted non-muslim subjects religious and cultural freedom, allowing self-governance
What role did Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) play in enforcing Zakat?
In enforcing Zakat, He ensured its strict enforcement and suppressed any rebellions against it.
Why was Hazrat Abu Bakr’s (RA) caliphate significant in terms of the Quran?
Abu Bakr’s (RA) caliphate was significant for the preservation of the Quran.
