Administering VMs and vApps. Flashcards
1
Q
Files Used by VMs.
A
- Configuration File: .vmx
- Swap File: .vswp
- BIOS File:. nvram
- Log Files: vmware.log
- Disk Descriptor files: .vmdk
- Disk Data Files: -flat.vmdk
- Suspend State file: .vmss
- Snapshot Data FIle .vmsn
- Snapshot Disk File: 00000x.vmdk
- Template File: .vmtx
- RDM FIles. -rdmp.vmdk
2
Q
Locations for VM Config Files and vDisks.
A
Can config location swap file location in cluster.
Can config location swap file location on each host.
3
Q
Securing VMs.
A
- A/V
- Clipboard. Default, copy from guest OS to remote console is disabled.
- Remove unnecessary hardware devices: Users w/o admin permissions can connect/disconnect hardware
- Limit Guest OS Writes to Host memory:
- Config Logging Levels for the Guest OS:
- Secure FT Logging Traffic: Log traffic between primary and secondary VM is unencrypted. Use IPSec.
4
Q
Config IP Pools.
A
Can be used for auto IP config of vApps.
vApp must be set to transient allocation.
5
Q
Config/Manage Content Library
A
Two Types:
1. Local: Used by single vCenter Server instance.
- Subscribed: Library that been published and you have subscribed. Can download all content or only the metadata.