Adjectives Flashcards

1
Q

What is an Adjective?

A

A word that describes a noun and generally comes before one.

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2
Q

What are some common Adjective endings?

A

-able/-ible, -al, -ful, -ic, -ive, -less, -ous.

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3
Q

What are the three scales of Adjectives?

A

Absolute, Comparative, and Superlative.

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4
Q

What is an example of an adjective on the three scales?

A

Light, lighter, and lightest.

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5
Q

What is Comparison?

A

When an adjective is applied to the three scales.

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6
Q

What is Gradability?

A

If an adjective can take an intensifying word like “very” or “extremely” before it.

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7
Q

What is an Attributive Adjective?

A

An adjective that comes before the noun.

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8
Q

What is a Predicative Adjective?

A

An adjective that comes after the noun. (I.E.: times past)

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9
Q

What are Inherent Adjectives?

A

Adjectives that attribute to the noun they modify.

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10
Q

What are Non-Inherent Adjectives?

A

Adjectives that refer less directly to the noun they modify.

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11
Q

What are Stative Adjectives?

A

Adjectives that denote a state or condition.

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12
Q

What are Dynamic Adjectives?

A

Adjectives that denote attributes which are, to some extent at least, under the control of the one who possesses them.

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13
Q

What are Nominal Adjectives?

A

Adjectives that share some of the characteristics of the noun.

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14
Q

What are Denominal Adjectives?

A

Adjectives derived from nouns. (i.e.: a mathematical puzzle)

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15
Q

What endings signify Participial Adjectives?

A

The -ed form and the -ing form.

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16
Q

What word can you use to see if a word is verbal or adjectival?

A

The word “very;” if it works before the word then it is adjectival and if it doesn’t it is verbal.

17
Q

When is an adjective closer to the noun?

A

When it is more adjectival (and less nomial).

18
Q

What type of adjective is always first in an adjective sequence?

A

Non-Gradable adjectives.