ADHD Flashcards

1
Q

What is the triad of characteristics observed in ADHD?

A

Inattention
Hyperactivity
Impulsivity

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2
Q

Is ADHD a subjective diagnosis?

A

Yes, opinion differs between clinicians.

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3
Q

Which lobe of the brain is underactive in ADHD?

A

Frontal lobe

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4
Q

In childhood, what is carried out to diagnose ADHD?

A

School observation

History

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5
Q

How is ADHD treated?

A

Therapy

Medications

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6
Q

Can childhood ADHD disappear in adulthood?

A

To an extent, as coping mechanisms have been developed, however residual symptoms may exist.

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7
Q

What is the difference between adult diagnosis and childhood diagnosis of ADHD?

A

Symptoms are less obvious in adulthood.

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8
Q

How is neurotransmission affected in ADHD?

A

Extremely efficient.

Leads to depleted levels of noradrenaline and serotonin.

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9
Q

What is the first-line medication for ADHD?

A

Stimulants

Act to block dopamine transporters, increasing concentration.

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