ADHD Flashcards
What is the triad of characteristics observed in ADHD?
Inattention
Hyperactivity
Impulsivity
Is ADHD a subjective diagnosis?
Yes, opinion differs between clinicians.
Which lobe of the brain is underactive in ADHD?
Frontal lobe
In childhood, what is carried out to diagnose ADHD?
School observation
History
How is ADHD treated?
Therapy
Medications
Can childhood ADHD disappear in adulthood?
To an extent, as coping mechanisms have been developed, however residual symptoms may exist.
What is the difference between adult diagnosis and childhood diagnosis of ADHD?
Symptoms are less obvious in adulthood.
How is neurotransmission affected in ADHD?
Extremely efficient.
Leads to depleted levels of noradrenaline and serotonin.
What is the first-line medication for ADHD?
Stimulants
Act to block dopamine transporters, increasing concentration.