Adenomyosis Flashcards

1
Q

what is adenomyosis?

A

presence of endometrial tissue within the myometrium

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2
Q

what are the risk factors for adenomyosis?

A
  • multiparous
  • end of reproductive years
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3
Q

what are the features of adenomyosis?

A
  • dysmenorrhoea
  • menorrhagia
  • enlarged, boggy uterus
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4
Q

what do you find on examination in adenomyosis?

A

enlarged, boggy uterus

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5
Q

what is the investigation of choice in adenomyosis?

A

MRI

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6
Q

what is used to symptomatically manage adenomyosis?

A

tranexamic acid

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7
Q

what is the medical management of adenomyosis?

A

GnRH agonists

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8
Q

what are the surgical management options for adenomyosis?

A
  • uterine artery embolisation
  • hysterectomy
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9
Q

what is the definitive treatment of adenomyosis?

A

hysterectomy

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