Addiction Flashcards
1
Q
Discuss Alcohol addiction
A
Use CDT test; agitation, tachycardia, seizures. Withdrawal can lead to death. Treat with Disulfram, Naltrexone, or Acamprosate
2
Q
Discuss Cocaine/Amphetamine addiction
A
Cocaine inhibits reuptake of neurotransmitters in nucleus accumbens, Amphetamine causes excess release.
Intoxication: enhanced mood, alertness
3
Q
Discuss Ecstasy addiction
A
Visual illusions and sensory distortions; Intoxication causes hyperthermia, seizure
4
Q
Discuss Hallucinogens PCP and LSD
A
Psychosis, depersonalization
LSD: flashbacks, serotonin agonist
PCP: Decreased pain perception, aggression. Glutamate antagonist
5
Q
Discuss Opioids addiction
A
Intoxication: pupillary constriction, constipation
Withdrawal: diarrhea with bone/joint aches
