Adaptations

Question 0

Give an adaptation of an arctic animal.

Answer 0

Small surface area to reduce heat loss OR thick insulation which acts as an energy store.

Question 1

Give an adaptation of a desert animal.

Answer 1

Large surface area to lose more heat OR producing small amount of concentrated urine to lose less water.

Question 2

Give an adaptation of a desert plant.

Answer 2

Shallow, extensive roots over a large area for maximised water absorption OR many tissues that store water.

Question 3

What is a microorganism that is adapted to live in extreme conditions called?

Answer 3

An extremophile.