Activities For Increasing Functional Abilities Flashcards

1
Q

General conditioning:

Rx for exercise using the ____ equation to increase CP fitness based on ___ results

A

FITT

ETT

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2
Q

General conditioning: Monitoring of ___ and ___ is req during exercise and progressive P.A

A

HR

BP

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3
Q

General conditioning: Frequency: goal is ______ min, ____x/week

A

20-30

3-5

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4
Q

General conditioning: If less than 20-30 min, increase _____

A

Frequency

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5
Q

General conditioning: Intensity: mild to moderate lung disease will reach _____ endpoint

Using the test data in karvonen’s formula, [(MHR-RHR][__-__%] + RHR) results in safe range for exercise intensity

A

CV

40-85%

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6
Q

General conditioning: severe pulm disorders will have a _____ endpoint before a CV endpoint

Intensity should be at or near ______

Use ____

A

Pulmonary

MHR

RPE

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7
Q

General conditioning: Time: with high intensity exercise, pts may need _____ exercise programs with ___ periods
Progression is first directed toward 20-30 min of continuous exercise before increasing _______

A

Intermittent
Rest
Intensity

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8
Q

General conditioning:

Type: any ________ activity with graded workload, a ______ program

A

Aerobic

Circuit

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9
Q

Inspiratory Muscle Trainers (IMT):

Used to load muscles of inspiration by breathing through a series of ____ ____ openings

A

Graded aperture

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10
Q

Inspiratory Muscle Trainers (IMT):
By increasing strength and endurance of muscles of ventilation, there is less effort in ______ and decreased possibility of resp muscle _____

A

Breathing

Fatigue

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11
Q

Inspiratory Muscle Trainers (IMT):

Evidence is ______ for increasing functional ability

A

Inconclusive

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12
Q

Inspiratory Muscle Trainers (IMT): for patients with ____ compliance, ____ intrathoracic volume, resistance to airflow, alteration in ______ _____ relationship of ventilatory muscles, and decreased ____ to resp muscles

A

Decreased
Decreased
Length-tension
Strength

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13
Q

Inspiratory Muscle Trainers (IMT): procedure:

  1. Explain with emphasis on maintenance of ___ ___ and ____ ___ during training sessions
  2. Determine ______ ___ ______
  3. Choose aperture opening that requires ____-____% _____ intensity and allows ___-___ min of training per session
  4. Ask pt to inhale thru device while maintaining their usual RR for at least ___-___ min
  5. Progression initially focuses on increasing duration to ____ min, then increase intensity with smaller apertures
A
RR and TV
Max inspiratory pressure (MIP)
30-50% MIP
10-15 min
10-15 min
30
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14
Q

Paced Breathing (Activity Pacing): Used to spread out the _____ demands of activity over time by ______ its performance

A

Metabolic

Slowing

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15
Q
Paced Breathing (Activity Pacing):
Indications: pts who become \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ during the perforce of activity/exercise
A

Dyspneic

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16
Q

Paced Breathing (Activity Pacing): Procedure:

  1. Break down any activity into manageable ______ that can be performed within pt’s pulm system’s abilities
  2. ______ at rest
  3. _____ with pursed lips - complete 1st component of desired action
  4. Stop, _____ at rest
  5. _____ with pursed lips and do next step

What would be an example of this?

A
Components
Inhale
Exhale
Inhale
Exhale

Stairs.. taking a few steps while exhaling.. stop inhale to rest

17
Q

Energy conservation: the energy consumption of many ADLs can be dec with some careful _____ and ______

A

Thought and planning