Activate Advanced. Unit 5. Animals & Nature Vocabulary. Flashcards

1
Q

An animal that naturally hunts and eats other species

A

Predator (n.) - /’Predete/

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2
Q

An animal that is naturally killed and eaten by other species

A

Prey (n.) - Presa (Prei)

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3
Q

A farm on which animals are kept indoors to maximize production

A

Factory farming (coll.)

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4
Q

A sport involving the huntint, wounding, or killing animals

A

Blood sports (pl. n.)

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5
Q

A species whose numbers are so small that the species is at risk of extinction

A

Endangered (adj.) - en peligro de extinción /in’deinyed/

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6
Q

The illegar hunting or killing of wildlife in their habitats

A

Poaching (n.) - caza furtiva /’pouchin/

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7
Q

Animals that live naturally in an area

A

Wildlife (n.)

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8
Q

The foot of an animal with claws, particularly cats and dogs

A

Paw (n.) - pata

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9
Q

A strucure made by a bird (usually in a tree) for laying eggs and sheltering its young

A

Nest (n.) - Nido

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10
Q

The hard mouth of a bird

A

Beak (n.) - Pico

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11
Q

The part of a fish that is used to propel it along when swimming

A

Fin (n.) - aleta

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12
Q

The hair on an animal’s body

A

Fur (n.) - piel, pelaje

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13
Q

The low land between hills or mountains

A

Valley (n.) - valle

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14
Q

High, steep rocks next to the sea

A

Cliff (n.) - acantilado

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15
Q

A place where there is too much vegetation

A

Overgrown (adj.) - cubierto de vegetación

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16
Q

Each of the coloured parts of a flower head

A

Petal (n.) - pétalo

17
Q

A large, open field of grass

A

Meadow (n.) - prado, pradera /’medou/

18
Q

The very top of a mountain

A

Peak (n.) - pico

19
Q

Characterized by docile and obedient behaviour and friendliness towards humans

A

Tame (v.) (adj.) - domar, domesticado

20
Q

A small, dense tree with many branches that is often planted in gardens

A

Bush (n.) - arbusto

21
Q

The land next to the sea

A

Coast (n.)

22
Q

A dense forest, rich in diversity, typically found in tropical areas with heavy rainfall

A

Rainforest (n.) - selva tropical

23
Q

Balls of frozen ice that fall from the sky like rain

A

Hailstones (pl. n.) - granizo

24
Q

A mixture of rain and snow

A

Sleet (n.) - aguanieve

25
Q

A period of severe lack of rain leading to devastation

A

Drought (n.) - sequía /draut/

26
Q

A period of abnormally high temperatures

A

Heatwave (n.) - ola de calor

27
Q

(of the sky or weather) marked by a covering of grey cloud; dull

A

Overcast (adj.) - nublado

28
Q

(of the weather) unpleasantly warm and humid, typically on a cloudy day

A

Muggy (adj.) - húmedo