Actions At Joints Flashcards

1
Q

What is flexion?

A

Reducing the angle between bones

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2
Q

What is extension?

A

Increasing the angle between bones

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3
Q

What is hyper- extension?

A

When the joint goes beyond 180•

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4
Q

What is abduction?

A

Moving a limb away from the midline of the body

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5
Q

What is adduction?

A

Moving a limb towards the midline of the body

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6
Q

What is horizontal abduction?

A

Moving an already raised limb away from the midline of the body

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7
Q

What is horizontal adduction?

A

Bringing an already raised limb towards the midline of the body

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8
Q

What is plantar flexion?

A

Moving the ball of the foot towards the floor
E.g. planting the foot

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9
Q

What is dorsi flexion?

A

Bringing the toes towards the tibia (shin)

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