Acid-base par 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Four possible acid-base disturbances

A
  • metabolic acidosis
  • metabolic alkalosis
  • respiratory acidosis
  • respiratory alkalosis
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2
Q

What is the metabolic component? Is it an acid or a base?

A

HCO3- ; base

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3
Q

What is the respiratory component? Is it an acid or a base?

A

pCO2 ; acid

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4
Q

the most important intracellular buffers are?

A

phosphate and proteins

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5
Q

the most important extracellular buffers are?

A

Hemoglobin and bicarbonate

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