Acid-Base nomenclature Flashcards

1
Q

Acids formed from anions with names that end in -IDE have the prefix HYDRO- and ending -IC

A

F^- (fluoride) => HF (hydrofluoric acid

Cl^- (chloride) => HCl (Hydrochloric acid)

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2
Q

If anions end with -ITE, then the acid will end with - OUR ACID

A

ClO^- (chlorite) => HClO2 => chlorous acid

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3
Q

If anions end with -ATE, then the acid will end with -IC ACID

A

ClO3^- (chlorate) => HClO3 chloric acid

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4
Q

ClO^-

A

HClO = Hypochlorous acid

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5
Q

ClO4^-

A

HClO4 = perchloric acid

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6
Q

NO2^-

A

HNO2 = nitriour acid

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7
Q

NO3^-

A

HNO3 = nitric acid

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