Acid-Base nomenclature Flashcards
1
Q
Acids formed from anions with names that end in -IDE have the prefix HYDRO- and ending -IC
A
F^- (fluoride) => HF (hydrofluoric acid
Cl^- (chloride) => HCl (Hydrochloric acid)
2
Q
If anions end with -ITE, then the acid will end with - OUR ACID
A
ClO^- (chlorite) => HClO2 => chlorous acid
3
Q
If anions end with -ATE, then the acid will end with -IC ACID
A
ClO3^- (chlorate) => HClO3 chloric acid
4
Q
ClO^-
A
HClO = Hypochlorous acid
5
Q
ClO4^-
A
HClO4 = perchloric acid
6
Q
NO2^-
A
HNO2 = nitriour acid
7
Q
NO3^-
A
HNO3 = nitric acid