Acid/Alkaline Foods Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

One of the basic necessities for the body to function properly is…

A

maintaining the proper balance of acidity and alkalinity (pH) in the blood and other body fluids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Acid-alkaline theory of disease

A

an oversimplification, but states that many diseases are caused by excess acid accumulation in the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Conditions affected by acid theory

A

osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, etc

Ex: osteoporosis may be result of a chronic intake of acid-forming foods consistently outweighing the intake of alkaline foods, leading to the bones being constantly forced to give up their alkaline minerals (calcium & Mg) in order to buffer excess acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Dietary goal for good health re: acid/alkaline

A

make sure you consume more alkaline-producing foods than acid-producing foods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Acidic foods vs acid forming

A

not the same!! lemons and citrus are acidic, but are alkalizing to the body

pH nature of food is determined by metabolic end products when it is digested

Ex: citric acid in citrus fruit is metabolized in the body to its alkaline form (Citrate) and may even be converted to bicarbonate, another alkaline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Professor Jurgen Vormanne chart acid/alkaline

A

Foods with negative value exert a base (B) or alkaline effect

Foods with positive value an acid (A)

Neutral foods are labeled with N

calculation based on potential acid load to kidneys in milliequivalent per 3.5oz(100g serving

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Acidic beverages

A

pale beer, coca-cola

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Alkalizing beverages

A

apple juice, draft beer, stout beer, beetroot juice, carrot juice, cocoa with skim milk, coffee, espresso, fruit tea, grape juice, green tea, herbal tea, lemon juice, mineral water, orange juice, red wine, Indian tea, tomato juice, vegetable juice, white whine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Acidic fats, oils, nuts

A

almonds, butter, peanuts, pistachio, walnuts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Alkalizing fats, oils, nuts

A

hazelnuts, margarine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Neutral fats, oils, nuts

A

olive oil, sunflower seed oil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Acidic fish & seafood

A

carp, cod, eel, haddock, halibut, herring, mussels, prawn, rosefish, salmon, sardines, shrimp, sole, tiger prawn, trout, Zander

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Alkalizing fish & seafood

A

none on chart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Acidic fruits

A

none on chart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Alkalizing fruits

A

apples, apricots, bananas, black currants, cherries, kids, grapefruit, grapes, kiwifruit, lemon, mango, orange, peach, pear, pineapple, raisins, strawberries, watermelon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Acidic grains & flour

A

amaranth, barley, buckwheat, corn, cornflakes, spelt grains, millet, oat flakes, brown rice, white rice, rye flour, wheat flour

17
Q

Alkalizing grains & flour

A

none on chart

18
Q

Acidic pastries

A

macaroni, noodles, spaetzle, spaghetti

19
Q

Alkalizing pastries

A

none on chart

20
Q

Acidic bread

A

rye, wheat, white, wholemeal, pumpernickel

21
Q

Alkalizing bread

A

none on chart

22
Q

Acidic legumes

A

lentils, peas

23
Q

Alkalizing legumes

A

green beans, soybeans, soy milk, tofu

24
Q

Acidic meat & sausages

A

beef (lean only), sausage, chicken (meat only), corned beef, duck, frankfurters, goose, lamb, liver, pork sausage, pork, rabbit, salami, turkey (meat only), veal

25
Q

Alkalizing meat & sausages

A

none on chart

26
Q

Acidic milk, dairy, eggs

A

buttermilk, cheddar cheese, cottage cheese, sour cream, egg, egg whites, egg yolk, emmenthal, full-fat soft cheese, gouda, hard cheese, ice cream (dairy, vanilla), skim milk, whole milk, parmesan, processed cheese, whole fat yogurt

27
Q

Alkalizing milk, dairy, eggs

A

ice cream (fruit, mixed), whey

28
Q

Neutral milk, dairy, eggs

A

Kefir cheese (full fat)

29
Q

Acidic sweets

A

bitter chocolate, milk chocolate, madeira cake

30
Q

Alkalizing sweets

A

honey, marmalade, hazelnut cream nougat, brown sugar

31
Q

Neutral sweets

A

white sugar

32
Q

Acidic vegetables

A

none on chart

33
Q

Alkalizing vegetables

A

all

examples- asparagus, broccoli, carrots, Brussels sprouts, celery, garlic, lettuce, mushrooms, onions, tomato, zucchini, etc

34
Q

Acidic herbs & vinegar

A

none on chart

35
Q

Alkalizing herbs & vinegar

A

apple vinegar, basil, chives, parsley, white vinegar/balsamic