Achievement Flashcards
the successful attainment of a specific accomplishment
Achievement
wanting to interact effectively with environment (need for competence)
achievement is instinctive
effectance motivation
learned motive to compete and strive for success
achievement is socialized
need for achievement
Person, factors that are important to predicting whether or not a person is – to –.
Value (of the goal)
Expectancy for success
Atkinson, predicting whether or not a person is motivated to achieve
- ability
- effort
- task difficulty
- luck
Attributions that can be make for success or failure by people?
Locus of control (internal [own ability/effort] and external [task difficulty and luck])
Stability (stable [ability/ task] and unstable [effort and luck])
Two dimensions used to create the four attributions for success or failure by people (1. ability 2. effort 3. task difficulty 4. luck)
Incremental: ability is changeable
entity: ability is fixed
What is the difference between an incremental and entity view of traits?
Controversial Book argues the difference in intelligence test scores between ethnic minorities groups and caucasian americas
“The Bell Curve” by Herrnstein and Murray
minorities have a generally lower SES
-BUT after controlling this in studies they still did worse
Explanation of differences in achievement in minority groups compared to caucasian americans
a fear that one will be judged to have traits of associated with negative stereotype related to one’s ethnic group
Stereotype threat