AC 2.1 Explain Forms Of Social Control (Internal) Flashcards

1
Q

define social control

A

where organisations/bodies of people put into place rules or regulations for people to follow, to ensure society runs smoothly by preventing criminal and deviant behaviour

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2
Q

what are 4 types of social control

A

-internal
-external
-informal
-formal

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3
Q

what’s formal social control

A

carried out by authorities organisations and bodies such as police officers, courts and workplaces

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4
Q

what’s informal social control

A

exercised by society without stating any rules or laws, through norms and customs such as through shame, criticism and ridicule etc

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5
Q

define internal social control

A

control over our behaviour from within ourselves, through our personalise and values etc

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6
Q

define external control

A

controls over our behaviour through social agencies, such as education and family etc

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7
Q

what’s 3 types of internal social control

A

-superego/moral conscience
-traditions/religion
-rational ideology

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8
Q

how is our moral conscience/superego an example of internal social control

A

Freud’s psychodynamic theory argues our conscience is a result of, Id, Ego and Superego
these are controls over our own behaviour, they lead us to conform to rules of society because we feel it’s the right thing to do (moral compass) - our superego tells us it’s right

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9
Q

which parts of our Id, superego and Ego is our moral conscience

A

superego

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10
Q

what reigns in our superego

A

our ego

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11
Q

which is the selfish part of our personality

A

the id

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12
Q

how is tradition and culture an example of internal social control

A

our own customs and traditions may make us law abiding, if we haven’t been brought up and socialised that certain acts are wrong we might not realise breaking the law is bad

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13
Q

why do we tend to conform to norms in society

A

because we don’t want to be rejected by our social group

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14
Q

what’s rational ideology

A

reasonable or logical ideas or beliefs to achieve social control

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15
Q

how is rational ideology an example of internal social control

A

rational ideology relates to the fact we know right from wrong and our moral conscience, worry or guilt about parking in a ferguson action may guide us to being law abiding

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