Abuse Of Elder Flashcards

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1
Q

Elder abuse

A

Can be defined as a single or repeated act, lack of appropriate action, occurring with in any relationship where there is an expectation of trust which causes harm or distress to an older person

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2
Q

Types of abuse

A
Physical 
Emotional
Sexual
Financial 
Intentional/ unintentional 
Social 
Chemical / substance
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3
Q

Abuse incidence in au

A

It is estimated to be between 2-10% of older adults each years

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4
Q

Physical abuse

A
Hitting
Pushing 
Punching
Kicking 
Biting
Scratching
Shaking
Slapping

Burning
Inappropriate medication
Inappropriate restraint
Damage to property

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5
Q

Emotional abuse

A
Insult 
Verbal humiliation 
Shouting
Bullying 
Threats
Confinement 
Withdrawal of affection
Preventing access to services
Removal of decision-making powers
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6
Q

Sexual abuse

A

Rape
Sexual Harassment
Inappropriate touching

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7
Q

Financial abuse

A
Stealing
Misappropriation money
Forcing charges
Denying access to funds
Forging signature 
Misusing power of attorney
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8
Q

Neglect

A

Intentional

Unintentional

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9
Q

Intentional neglect

A

When an older person is abandoned or not provided with adequate food, clothing, shelter, medical or dental care
It also includes improper use of medication poor hygiene, refusal to allow other people to provide adequate care

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10
Q

Unintentional neglect

A

Occurs when a carer doesn’t have the skills or knowledge to care for a dependent person theye my bot be aware of the types of support available or may be ill and unable to meet the person’s needs

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11
Q

Social abuse

A

Intrusion
Isolation
Preventing independence using threats, manipulating and control

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12
Q

Chemical

A

Misuse of drugs alcohol and meds( witholding meds)

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13
Q

Signs of elderly abuse

A
Malnutrition 
Dehydration 
Unexplained bruises
Poor hygiene poor grooming 
Urine odour
Urine stained
Excoriation or abrasion of genitalia 
Inappropriate administration of meds
repeated infection 
Unsafe living environment 
Social isolation 
Anxiety
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14
Q

Risk factors of abuse

A
Social isolation chronic illness
Function limitations 
Cognitive impairment 
Challenging Behaviors
Shared living
Carer stress
Ageism
Gender
Aboriginal 
Cultural background
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15
Q

Consequences f abuse

A

Physical

Psychological

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16
Q

Physical

A

Injury
Lost lasting disability
Worsening health conditions

17
Q

Psychological

A

Anxiety
Loneliness
Loss of dignity

18
Q

Perpetrators of abuse

A
Partner
Family member
Another person who lives at home
Neighbour 
Carer
19
Q

Reportable assault

A

Alleged unlawful sexual contact with a resident
(Is any sexual contact without consent, that is unlawful under any common wealth law)
Unreasonable
use if force on a resident

20
Q

Mandatory reporting

A

aged care act (1997)
In residential aged care facility mandatory reporting of elders abuse is legislated
Care managers are require to notify the police and government department of health and social services within 24 hours of the incident