ABG Flashcards

1
Q

Respiratory depression (e.g. opiates)

A

Respiratory acidosis

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2
Q

Guillian-Barre

A

Respiratory acidosis

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3
Q

Asthma

A

Respiratory acidosis

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4
Q

COPD

A

Respiratory acidosis

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5
Q

Anxiety

A

Respiratory alkalosis

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6
Q

Pain

A

Respiratory alkalosis (increased resp rate)

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7
Q

Hypoxia

A

Respiratory alkalosis

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8
Q

Pulmonary embolism

A

Respiratory alkalosis (because patient is probably hyperventilating)

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9
Q

Pneumothorax

A

Respiratory alkalosis

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10
Q

DKA

A

Metabolic acidosis

Increased anion gap

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11
Q

Lactic acidosis

A

Metabolic acidosis

Increased anion gap

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12
Q

Aspirin overdose

A

Metabolic acidosis

Increased anion gap

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13
Q

Renal tubular acidosis

A

Metabolic acidosis

Decreased anion gap

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14
Q

Addisons disease

A

Metabolic acidosis

Decreased anion gap

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15
Q

Drugs which can cause metabolic alkalosis

A

Loop and thiazide diuretics

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16
Q

Heart failure

A

Metabolic alklaosis

17
Q

Nephrotic syndrome

A

Metabolic alkalosis

18
Q

Cirrhosis

A

Metabolic alkalosis

19
Q

Conn’s syndrome

A

Metabolic alkalosis