Abdominal anterior Wall Flashcards

1
Q

Superior border of abdomen?

A
Costal cartilages 7-12
Xiphoid process (10thcartilage)
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2
Q

Inferior border?

A

Pubic bone and iliac crest

L4

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3
Q

What is the level of the umbilicus?

A

IV disc L3-L4

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4
Q

What is the lines Alba made of?

A

CT raphe

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5
Q

Linea semilunaris?

A

Scalloped lateral border on each side of rectus abdomenis

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6
Q

Linea transversa?

A

Tendinous band of rectus abdominis

One pair below xiphoid process and one intersecting umbillicusand one half way. Creates six pack

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7
Q

Abdominal quadrants are formed by two lines intersecting where?

A

Umbillicus

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8
Q

What are the two planes that make the nine regions?

A

Vertical planes:midclavicular

Horizontal planes: transpyloric plane halfway between xiphoid process and umbillicus

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9
Q

Right and left upper regions are called what?

A
Hypochondriac regions 
Contains liver (bulk right)
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10
Q

What is the region between hypochondriac?

A

Epigastric contains stomach and pancreas

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11
Q

What is found in the umbillicus region?

A

Small intestine and transverse colon

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12
Q

Right and left lumbar region haswhat?

A

Ascending Colon in right and B descending colon in left

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13
Q

Hyppgastric regions?

A

Smell infections full Bladders pregnant uterus’s

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14
Q

Where are the cutaneous nerves derived?

A

Ventral rami of t7 though l1

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