Abbreviations and symbols Flashcards
A/P
anterior / posterior
P/A
posterior / anterior
D/V
dorsal / ventral
V/D
ventral / dorsal
MRI
magnetic resonance imaging
AHT
animal health technician
DVM
doctor of veterinary medicine
LAT
laboratory animal technician
RVT
registered veterinary technician
VAOA
veterinary assistant and office administration
AAHA
American Animal Hospital Association
AKC
American kennel club
CKC
Canadian kennel club
CVMA
Canadian Veterinary Medical Association
CVO
college of veterinarians of Ontario
FDA
food and drug administration
OAVT
Ontario association of veterinary technicians
OSPCA
Ontario society for the prevention of cruelty to animals
OVMA
Ontario Veterinary Medical Association
NAVTA
national association of veterinary technicians in America
ad lib
as much as desired (ad libitum)
BID
twice daily
cc
cubic centimeter
1cc = 1mL
IM
intramuscular
IU
international units
IV
intravenous
Kg
kilogram
L
liter
lb
pound
(2.2 lb in each kg)
mEq
milliequivalent
NPO
nothing by mouth (non per os)
OTC
over the counter
PO
orally (per os)
prn
as needed
q
every
qid
four times daily
sid or uid
once a day
SQ / SC / subQ / subC
subcutaneous
tab
tablet
tid
three times daily
BP
blood pressure
BUN
blood urea nitrogen
- measures the amount of nitrogen in blood that comes from urea; a substance secreted by the liver and removed from blood by the kidneys
CBC
complete blood count
C&S or C/S
culture and sensitivity
Diff
differential blood count
- counting the specific types of WBCs in a field
EDTA
ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
Hb/Hgb
hemoglobin
- oxygen-carrying pigment of RBCs
Hct or critt
hematocrit
- the percent of whole blood composed of RBCs
HW
heartworm
HWT
heartworm test
NEO
no eggs observed
PCV
packed cell volume
-the volume of packed RBCs divided by the total volume of the blood
RBC
red blood cells
sp. gr. /s.g./SG
specific gravity
- density of a quantity of liquid as compared with that of an equal amount of distilled water
TNTC
too numerous to count
TP
total protein
UA or U/A
urinalysis
WBC
white blood cell
ACL
anterior cruciate ligament
AG
anal glands
AI
artificial insemination
BAR
bright, alert, responsive
BM
bowel movement
Cast.
castrated (MC or MN)
C sect
cesarian section
CHF
congestive heart failure
CRT
capillary refill time
- peripheral perfusion, rate at which blood refills empty capillaries
c/s
coughing/sneezing
d
diarrhea
DLH
domestic long hair
DOA
dead on arrival
dsh
domestic short hair
ECG / EKG
electrocardigram
F
female
FLUTD
feline lower urinary tract disease
F/S or FS
female spayed
FUS
feline urological syndrome
GI
gastrointestinal
HBC
hit by car
HR
heart rate
ICU
intensive care unit
K9
canine
M
male
M/C or M/N
male castrated / neutered
mm
mucus membrane
NA or N/A
not aplicable
NAF
no abnormal findings
NSF
no significant findings
O
owner
OHE or OVH
ovariohysterectomy (spay)
PD
polydipsia
- increase in thirst
PE
physical exam
PM
post-mortem
PU
Polyurea
- increased urine output
QAR
quiet alert reactive
R/O
rule out
S/R or SR
suture removal
stat
immediately (statim)
TPR
temperature, pulse, respiration
URI
upper respiratory infection
UTI
urinary tract infection
v/d
vomiting / diarrhea
wt.
weight
Bx
biopsy
dx
diagnosis
fx
fracture
hx
history
rx
prescription
sx
surgery
tx
treatment
AD
right ear
AS
left ear
OD
right eye
OS
left eye
L
left
R
right
describe the female symbol
circle with a cross facing down
describe the male symbol
circle with an arow up and right
+
positive
-
negative
=
equal
upward arrow
increase
downward arrow
decrease
triangle (delta)
change
<
less than
>
greater than
@
at or each