Abbreviations And Medical Terms Flashcards
Hypoxemia
Low oxygen in the blood
Flatus
Gas
Cyanosis
Blue discoloration from lack of oxygen
Tachycardia
Fast heart beat
Emphysema
Lung condition, obstruction of outflow of air
Larengectomy
Removal of larynx (voice box)
Hemiplegia
Half of body paralyzed
Anemia
Low red blood cells
Aspiration pneumonia
Pneumonia from breathing foreign things into lungs
Peristalsis
Wave like movement in the GI tract
Median
Middle of body
Atrophy
Shrinking of musicle
Contracture
Condition of shortening and hardening of muscles, tendons, or other tissue, leading to deformity of joints
Emboli
Blood clot that can move
Hypertension
High blood pressure
Paraplegia
Paralyzed in the bottom half of the body
Hematuria
Blood in the urine
Cellulitis
Inflammation of the tissues
Abdomen
Section between thorax and pubis
Distal
Part farthest away from the center or from point of attachment
Proximal
Nearest to the center or to the point of origin
Bradycardia
Slow heart rate
Anything under 60 BPM
Diabetic coma
Diabetes complication that causes unconsciousness
Insulin shock
Excess insulin in the blood, involving low blood sugar, weakness, convulsions, and potentially a coma
Urostomy
Opening in the bladder to let out urine
With
C (with a line above)
Fx
Fracture
CVA
Cerebral vascular accident (stroke)
ADL
Activities of daily living
Qid
4 times a day
SOB
Shortness of breath
After
P (with a line over it)
TIA
Transischemic attack
CHF
Congestive heart failure
OOB
Out of bed
DAT
Diet as tolerated
ASHD
Atherosclerotic heart disease
COPD
Complains of…
NWB
Non weight bearing
BRP
Bathroom privileges
LLQ
Left lower quadrant
HX
History
Stat
Immediately, promptly, at once
Q2h
Every two hours
Po
By mouth
PRN
As needed
FBS
Fasting blood sugar
Ca
Cancer
NPO
Nothing by mouth
Hs
Hour of sleep