Abbreviations A - N Flashcards

Contains all medical abbreviations and their meanings

1
Q

#

A

fracture

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2
Q

NOF

A

fractured neck of femur

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3
Q

*

A

birth

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4
Q

A

female

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5
Q

A

male

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6
Q

A

death/dead

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7
Q

A

A

anaemia (Am. anemia)

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8
Q

A&E

A

accident and emergency

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9
Q

A&O

A

alert and orientated

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10
Q

A&W

A

alive and well

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11
Q

a.c.

A

ante cibum (before meals/food)

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12
Q

A/K

A

above knee (amputation)

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13
Q

AAA

A

abdominal aortic aneurysm/acute anxiety attack

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14
Q

AB,Ab,ab

A

abortion / antibody

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15
Q

AB1

A

one abortion

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16
Q

ABC

A

airway, breathing, circulation

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17
Q

Abdo

A

abdomen

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18
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gases

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19
Q

abor

A

abortion

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20
Q

ABX

A

antibiotics

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21
Q

AC joint

A

Acromioclavicular joint

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22
Q

ACBS

A

aortocoronary bypass surgery

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23
Q

ACE

A

angiotensin converting enzyme

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24
Q

ACL

A

anterior cruciate ligament (of the knee)

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25
Q

ACS

A

acute confused state

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26
Q

ACTH

A

adrenocorticotrophic hormone

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27
Q

ACU

A

acute care unit

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28
Q

ad lib

A

as desired

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29
Q

AD, ad

A

Alzheimer disease

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30
Q

ADD

A

attention deficit disorder

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31
Q

ADH

A

antidiuretic hormone

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32
Q

ADHD

A

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

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33
Q

ADL

A

aids to daily living / activities of daily living

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34
Q

ADR

A

adverse drug reaction

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35
Q

AF

A

amniotic fluid/atrial fibrillation

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36
Q

Ag

A

antigen

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37
Q

AGA

A

appropriate for gestational age

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38
Q

AI

A

aortic incompetence / aortic insufficiency / artificial insemination

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39
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

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40
Q

alb

A

albumin (protein)

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41
Q

ALD

A

alcoholic liver disease

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42
Q

ALL

A

acute lymphocytic leukaemia (Am. leukemia)

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43
Q

Als

A

activities of living

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44
Q

amb

A

ambulant/ambulatory (walking)

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45
Q

AMD

A

age-related macular degeneration

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46
Q

AMI

A

acute myocardial infarction

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47
Q

ANS

A

autonomic nervous system

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48
Q

ANT, ant

A

anterior

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49
Q

antib

A

antibiotic

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50
Q

AOB

A

alcohol on breath

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51
Q

AP

A

antepartum/anteroposterior/appendicec­tomy/auscultation and percussion

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52
Q

APPY

A

appendicectomy

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53
Q

aq

A

aqueous/water

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54
Q

ARD

A

acute respiratory disease

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55
Q

ARDS

A

acute respiratory distress syndrome

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56
Q

ARF

A

acute renal failure

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57
Q

ARMO

A

age-related macular degeneration

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58
Q

AROM

A

Active range of motion

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59
Q

AS

A

aortic stenosis

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60
Q

ASC

A

altered state of consciousness

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61
Q

ASCVD

A

arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease

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62
Q

ASD

A

atrial septal defect

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63
Q

ASHD

A

arteriosclerotic heart disease

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64
Q

ASX

A

asymptomatic

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65
Q

ATP

A

adenosine triphosphate

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66
Q

AuD, aud

A

audiology/auditory

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67
Q

auris dextra

A

the right ear

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68
Q

AV

A

arteriovenous / atrioventricular bundle/ atrioventricular node/ aortic valve

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69
Q

AVM

A

arteriovenous malformation

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70
Q

AXR

A

abdominal X-ray

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71
Q

b.d.

A

bis die (twice a day)

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72
Q

b.i.d

A

bis in die (twice daily)

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73
Q

B/KA

A

below knee (amputation)

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74
Q

Ba

A

barium

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75
Q

BAL

A

blood alcohol level

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76
Q

baso

A

basophil

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77
Q

BBA

A

born before arrival

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78
Q

BBB

A

blood brain barrier/ bundle branch block

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79
Q

BBx

A

breast biopsy

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80
Q

BC

A

birth control / bone conduction

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81
Q

BCC

A

basal cell carcinoma

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82
Q

BI

A

bone injury

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83
Q

BID

A

brought in dead

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84
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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85
Q

BM (t)

A

bone marrow (trephine)

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86
Q

BMI

A

body mass index

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87
Q

BMR

A

basal metabolic rate

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88
Q

BMT

A

bone marrow transplant

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89
Q

BNO

A

bowels not open

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90
Q

BO

A

bowels open

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91
Q

BOR

A

bowels open regularly

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92
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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93
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hyperplasia/benign prostatic hypertrophy

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94
Q

BPM

A

beats per minute

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95
Q

BPPV

A

benign paroxysmal positional vertigo

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96
Q

BRO

A

bronchoscopy

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97
Q

BS

A

blood sugar / bowel sounds/ breath sounds

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98
Q

BSO

A

bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy

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99
Q

BT

A

bedtime/ bone tumour (Am. tumor) / brain tumour/ breast tumour/ bleeding time

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100
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

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101
Q

BW

A

body weight

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102
Q

BX, Bx, bx

A

biopsy

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103
Q

C

A

Celsius

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104
Q

c

A

with

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105
Q

C + S

A

culture and sensitivity (test)

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106
Q

C1-7

A

cervical vertebra

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107
Q

Ca

A

calcium

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108
Q

CA, Ca, ca

A

cancer/ carcinoma/ cardiac arrest/ coronary artery

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109
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass grafting

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110
Q

CACX, CaCx

A

cancer of the cervix

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111
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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112
Q

CAO

A

chronic airway obstruction/ conscious, alert, orientated

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113
Q

cap., capsul.

A

capsule

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114
Q

CAT

A

computed axial tomography

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115
Q

cath

A

catheter/catheterization

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116
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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117
Q

CBE

A

clinical breast examination

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118
Q

CBF

A

cerebral blood flow

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119
Q

CCCC

A

closed-chest cardiac compression

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120
Q

CCF

A

chronic cardiac failure/ congestive cardiac failure

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121
Q

CCU

A

coronary care unit

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122
Q

CF

A

cancer free/ cardiac failure/ cystic fibrosis

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123
Q

CFTR

A

cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator

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124
Q

CH

A

cholesterol

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125
Q

CHD

A

coronary heart disease

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126
Q

chemo

A

chemotherapy

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127
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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128
Q

chol

A

cholesterol

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129
Q

CHR, chr

A

chronic

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130
Q

CI

A

cardiac index/ cerebral infarction

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131
Q

CIBD

A

chronic inflammatory bowel disease/disorder

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132
Q

CIN

A

cervical intraepithelial neoplasia

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133
Q

CIS

A

carcinoma in situ

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134
Q

CK

A

creatine kinase

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135
Q

CKD

A

chronic kidney disease

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136
Q

CL

A

clubbing

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137
Q

CL/CP

A

cleft lip and cleft palate

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138
Q

CLD

A

chronic liver disease / chronic lung disease

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139
Q

CLL

A

chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (Am. leukemia)

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140
Q

CMV

A

cytomegalovirus

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141
Q

CN

A

cranial nerve

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142
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

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143
Q

CO

A

carbon monoxide/ cardiac output/ complains of

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144
Q

COAD

A

chronic obstructive airway disease

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145
Q

COD

A

cause of death

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146
Q

COLD

A

chronic obstructive lung disease

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147
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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148
Q

CP

A

cor pulmonale / cerebral palsy/ chest pain

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149
Q

CPA

A

cardiopulmonary arrest/ costophrenic angle

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150
Q

CPAP

A

continuous positive airways pressure

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151
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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152
Q

CRD

A

chronic renal disease

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153
Q

CRF

A

chronic renal failure

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154
Q

CRH

A

corticotropin-releasing hormone

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155
Q

CS, C-section, c/sect

A

caesarean section (Am. cesarean)

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156
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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157
Q

CSH

A

chronic subdural haematoma (Am. hematoma)

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158
Q

CSU

A

catheter specimen of urine

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159
Q

CT

A

cerebral tumour (Am. tumor)/ clotting time/ computed tomography / continue treatment/ coronary thrombosis

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160
Q

CTS

A

carpal tunnel syndrome

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161
Q

CV

A

cardiovascular/cerebrovascular

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162
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident (stroke)

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163
Q

CVD

A

cardiovascular disease

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164
Q

CVP

A

central venous pressure

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165
Q

CVS

A

cardiovascular system

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166
Q

Cx

A

cervical/cervix

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167
Q

CXR

A

chest X-ray

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168
Q

Cy

A

cyanosis

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169
Q

cysto

A

cystoscopy

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170
Q

D

A

diagnosis

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171
Q

D&C

A

dilatation and curettage

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172
Q

D&V

A

diarrhoea and vomiting

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173
Q

D/N

A

day/night (frequency of urine)

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174
Q

DBP

A

diastolic blood pressure

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175
Q

DC, d/c

A

decrease / discharge / discontinue

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176
Q

DDx

A

differential diagnosis

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177
Q

Derm, derm

A

dermatology

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178
Q

DH

A

drug history

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179
Q

Diff, diff

A

differential blood count (of cell types)

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180
Q

DIP

A

distal interphalangeal

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181
Q

DIST, Dist

A

distal

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182
Q

DJK

A

degenerative joint disease

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183
Q

DKA

A

diabetics ketoacidosis

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184
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus/ diastolic murmur

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185
Q

DNA

A

deoxyribonucleic acid / did not attend

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186
Q

DNR

A

do not resuscitate

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187
Q

DOA

A

dead on arrival

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188
Q

DOB

A

date of birth

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189
Q

DOD

A

date of death

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190
Q

DOE

A

dyspnoea on exertion (Am. dyspnea)

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191
Q

DS

A

Down syndrome

192
Q

DU

A

duodenal ulcer

193
Q

DVT

A

deep venous thrombosis

194
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

195
Q

EBV

A

Epstein-Barr virus

196
Q

ECF

A

extracellular fluid/extended care facility

197
Q

ECG

A

electrocardiogram

198
Q

ECHO

A

echocardiogram/echocardiography

199
Q

ECT

A

electroconvulsive therapy

200
Q

ED

A

erectile dysfunction

201
Q

EDD

A

expected date of delivery

202
Q

EDV

A

end-diastolic volume

203
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalography/ electroencephalogram

204
Q

EENT

A

eyes, ears, nose and throat

205
Q

EFM

A

electronic fetal monitoring

206
Q

ELBW

A

extremely low birth weight

207
Q

ENT

A

ear, nose and throat

208
Q

eos

A

eosinophil(s)

209
Q

EP

A

ectopic pregnancy

210
Q

Epo

A

erythropoietin

211
Q

ERF

A

established renal failure

212
Q

ESP

A

end-systolic pressure

213
Q

ESR

A

erythrocyte sedimentation rate

214
Q

ESRD

A

end-stage renal disease

215
Q

ESRF

A

end-stage renal failure

216
Q

ESV

A

end-systolic volume

217
Q

ET

A

embryo transfer/ endotracheal / endotracheal tube

218
Q

ETOH

A

ethanol (alcohol)

219
Q

EX

A

examination

220
Q

Ez

A

eczema

221
Q

F

A

Fahrenheit

222
Q

F/u

A

follow up

223
Q

F/U

A

follow-up

224
Q

FA

A

folic acid

225
Q

FAS

A

fetal alcohol syndrome

226
Q

FB

A

fasting blood sugar/ finger breadth/ foreign body

227
Q

FBC

A

full blood count

228
Q

FBE

A

full blood examination

229
Q

FBS

A

fasting blood sugar

230
Q

FDIU

A

fetal death in utero

231
Q

Fe

A

iron

232
Q

FEV

A

forced expiratory volume

233
Q

FEV1

A

forced expiratory volume in 1 second

234
Q

FFA

A

free fatty acids

235
Q

FFP

A

fresh frozen plasma

236
Q

FH

A

family history

237
Q

FHR

A

fetal heart rate

238
Q

FMH

A

family medical history

239
Q

FMRI

A

functional magnetic resonance imaging

240
Q

FNA

A

fine needle aspiration

241
Q

FNAB

A

fine needle aspiration biopsy

242
Q

FOB

A

faecal occult blood (Am. fecal)

243
Q

FP

A

false positive

244
Q

FRC

A

functional reserve capacity/ functional residual capacity

245
Q

FROM

A

full range of movement

246
Q

FSH

A

follicle stimulating hormone

247
Q

FSHRH

A

follicle stimulating hormone releasing hormone

248
Q

FT

A

full term

249
Q

FTND

A

full term, normal delivery

250
Q

FUO

A

fever of unknown origin

251
Q

FVC

A

forced vital capacity

252
Q

FWB

A

full weight bearing

253
Q

FX, Fx, fx.

A

fracture

254
Q

g

A

gauge

255
Q

G

A

gravid (pregnant), e.g., gravida I, a first pregnancy

256
Q

GA

A

general anaesthesia (Am. anesthesia) / general appearance

257
Q

GABA

A

gamma-aminobutyric acid

258
Q

GAD

A

generalized anxiety disorder

259
Q

GB

A

gall bladder/ Guillain-Barre (syndrome)

260
Q

GCS

A

Glascow coma scale

261
Q

GE

A

gastroenterology

262
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease (Am.)

263
Q

GF

A

glomerular filtration / gluten-free

264
Q

GFR

A

glomerular filtration rate

265
Q

GH

A

growth hormone

266
Q

GHIH

A

growth hormone inhibiting hormone

267
Q

GHRH

A

growth hormone releasing hormone

268
Q

GHRIH

A

growth hormone release-inhibiting hormone

269
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

270
Q

ging

A

gingiva (gum)/gingivitis

271
Q

GIS

A

gastrointestinal system

272
Q

GIT

A

gastrointestinal tract

273
Q

gluc

A

glucose

274
Q

GN

A

glomerulonephritis

275
Q

GnRH

A

gonadotropin releasing hormone

276
Q

GP

A

general practitioner

277
Q

grav

A

gravid (pregnant)

278
Q

GS

A

general surgery/ genital system

279
Q

GTT

A

glucose tolerance test

280
Q

GU

A

gastric ulcer/ genitourinary/ gonococcal urethritis

281
Q

GUS

A

genitourinary system

282
Q

GYN, Gyn

A

gynaecology (Am. gynecology)

283
Q

H&L

A

heart and lungs

284
Q

H&P

A

history and physical

285
Q

H/A

A

headache

286
Q

H/ct, h.ct

A

haematocrit (Am. hematocrit)

287
Q

h/o

A

histroy of

288
Q

HAV

A

hepatitis A virus

289
Q

Hb, Hgb

A

haemoglobin (Am. hemoglobin)

290
Q

HBAg

A

hepatitis B antigen

291
Q

HBGM

A

home blood glucose monitoring

292
Q

HBP

A

high blood pressure

293
Q

HBV

A

hepatitis B virus

294
Q

HC

A

head circumference

295
Q

HCG, hCG

A

human chorionic gonadotrophin

296
Q

HCV

A

hepatitis C virus

297
Q

HCVD

A

hypertensive cardiovascular disease

298
Q

HD

A

haemodialysis (Am. hemodialysis) / Hodgkin disease/ Huntington disease

299
Q

HDL

A

high density lipoprotein

300
Q

HEP

A

home exercise program

301
Q

HF

A

heart failure

302
Q

HGH, hGH

A

human growth hormone

303
Q

HHNK

A

hyperglycaemic (Am. hyperglycemic) hyperosmolar non-ketonic

304
Q

HHV

A

human herpes virus

305
Q

Hist, histo

A

histology (lab)

306
Q

HIV

A

human immunodeficiency virus

307
Q

HL

A

Hodgkin lymphoma

308
Q

HPC

A

history of present condition

309
Q

HPI

A

history of present illness

310
Q

HPV

A

human papilloma virus

311
Q

HR

A

heart rate

312
Q

HRM

A

human resource management

313
Q

HRT

A

hormone replacement therapy

314
Q

HSV

A

Herpes simplex virus

315
Q

HT

A

hypertension

316
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

317
Q

HTVD

A

hypertensive vascular disease

318
Q

HVD

A

herniated intervertebral disc

319
Q

HVD

A

hypertensive vascular disease

320
Q

Hx

A

history

321
Q

I&O

A

intake and output

322
Q

i.p.

A

intraperitoneal

323
Q

IBD

A

inflammatory bowel disease

324
Q

IBS

A

irritable bowel syndrome

325
Q

IC

A

intercostal/intracerebral/intracranial

326
Q

ICF

A

intracellular fluid

327
Q

ICP

A

intracranial pressure

328
Q

ICS

A

intercostal space

329
Q

ICU

A

intensive care unit

330
Q

IDDM

A

Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (Type 1)

331
Q

IFN

A

interferon

332
Q

Ig

A

immunoglobulin (eg, lgA, lgG)

333
Q

IGT

A

impaired glucose tolerance

334
Q

IHD

A

ischaemic heart disease (Am. ischemic)

335
Q

IHR

A

intrinsic heart rate

336
Q

IMI

A

inferior myocardial infarction

337
Q

IMP, imp.

A

impression

338
Q

in utero

A

within uterus

339
Q

inf.

A

inferior

340
Q

inf.MI

A

inferior myocardial infarction

341
Q

INR

A

international normalized ratio

342
Q

int

A

between/internal

343
Q

IPD

A

idiopathic Parkinson disease

344
Q

IPF

A

idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

345
Q

IQ

A

intelligence quotient

346
Q

ITT

A

insulin tolerance test

347
Q

ITU

A

intensive therapy unit

348
Q

IU

A

international units

349
Q

IUD

A

intrauterine death / intrauterine device

350
Q

IUP

A

intrauterine pregnancy

351
Q

IV, i/v

A

intravenous

352
Q

IVC

A

inferior vena cava / intravenous cholecystogram

353
Q

IVD

A

intervertebral disc

354
Q

IVF

A

in vitro fertilization/in vivo fertilization

355
Q

IVH

A

intraventricular haemorrhage (Am. Hemorrhage)

356
Q

IVI

A

intravenous infusion

357
Q

IVT

A

intravenous transfusion

358
Q

J

A

jaundice

359
Q

JVP

A

jugular vein pressure / jugular venous pressure

360
Q

K

A

potassium/kalium (K+)

361
Q

KJ

A

knee jerk

362
Q

L&U

A

lower and upper

363
Q

L&W

A

living and well

364
Q

L)

A

left/lower

365
Q

L1-5

A

lumbar vertebrae

366
Q

LA

A

left arm / left atrium / local anaesthetic (Am. anesthetic)

367
Q

LaG

A

labia and gingiva {lips and gums)

368
Q

LAT, lat

A

lateral

369
Q

LBBB

A

left bundle branch block

370
Q

LBM

A

lean body mass

371
Q

LBW

A

low birth weight

372
Q

LCL

A

Lateral collateral ligament

373
Q

LD

A

lethal dose / loading dose

374
Q

LDL

A

low density lipoprotein

375
Q

LFT

A

liver function test

376
Q

LH

A

luteinizing hormone

377
Q

LHRH

A

luteinizing hormone releasing hormone

378
Q

LIH

A

left inguinal hernia

379
Q

LL

A

left leg / left lower / lower lobe

380
Q

LLL

A

left lower lid (eye)/ left lower lobe (lung)/ left lower quadrant

381
Q

LLQ

A

lentigo maligna melanoma

382
Q

LMN

A

lower motor neuron

383
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

384
Q

LN

A

lymph node

385
Q

LNMP

A

last normal menstrual period

386
Q

LOC

A

level of consciousness / loss of consciousness

387
Q

LOM

A

limitation of movement

388
Q

LP

A

lumbar puncture

389
Q

LPA

A

left pulmonary artery

390
Q

LRI

A

lower respiratory infection

391
Q

LS

A

left side / liver and spleen / lumbosacral / lymphosarcoma

392
Q

LSB

A

long stay bed (geriatric)

393
Q

LTC

A

long-term care

394
Q

LTOT

A

long-term oxygen therapy

395
Q

LUL

A

left upper lobe

396
Q

LUQ

A

left upper quadrant

397
Q

LV

A

left ventricle

398
Q

LVDP

A

left ventricular diastolic pressure

399
Q

LVE

A

left ventricular enlargement

400
Q

LVF

A

left ventricular failure

401
Q

LVH

A

left ventricular hypertrophy

402
Q

LVP

A

left ventricular pressure

403
Q

M

A

male/married/murmur

404
Q

MA

A

mental age

405
Q

MABP

A

mean arterial blood pressure

406
Q

MAC

A

mid-arm circumference / Mycobacterium avium complex

407
Q

MAMC

A

mid-arm muscle circumference

408
Q

mane

A

in the morning

409
Q

MAP

A

mean arterial pressure/muscle action potential

410
Q

MAV

A

migraine associated vertigo

411
Q

MBD

A

minimal brain dysfunction

412
Q

MCH

A

mean corpuscular (red cell) haemoglobin (Am. hemoglobin)

413
Q

MCHC

A

mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentra-tion (Am. hemoglobin)

414
Q

MCL

A

mid-clavicular line

415
Q

MCL

A

Medial collateral ligament

416
Q

MCP

A

metacarpophalangeal

417
Q

MCV

A

mean corpuscular (cell) volume

418
Q

MDD

A

major depressive disorder

419
Q

Med.

A

medial

420
Q

mEq/L

A

milliequivalent per litre

421
Q

Metas, mets

A

metastasis

422
Q

MFT

A

muscle function test

423
Q

MH

A

medical history/ menstrual history

424
Q

MHC

A

major histocompatibility complex

425
Q

MI

A

mitral incompetence/ mitral insufficiency/ myocardial infarction

426
Q

ML

A

middle lobe/ midline

427
Q

mL

A

millilitre

428
Q

MLT

A

medical laboratory technician / technologist

429
Q

MM

A

malignant melanoma

430
Q

mm3

A

cubic millimetre

431
Q

mmHg

A

millimetres of mercury

432
Q

mmol

A

millimole

433
Q

MMR

A

measles, mumps and rubella (vaccine)

434
Q

mono

A

monocyte(s)

435
Q

MPJ

A

metacarpophalangeal joint

436
Q

MR

A

mitral regurgitation

437
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imaging

438
Q

Mrna

A

messenger ribonucleic acid

439
Q

MRSA

A

methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

440
Q

MS

A

mitral stenosis / multiple sclerosis/ muscle shortening / muscle strength / musculoskeletal/musculoskeletal system

441
Q

MSE

A

mental state examination

442
Q

MSOF

A

multisystem organ failure

443
Q

MSSU

A

midstream specimen of urine

444
Q

MSU

A

midstream urine

445
Q

MTA

A

mid-thigh amputation

446
Q

MTP

A

metatarsophalangeal

447
Q

MV

A

mitral valve

448
Q

MVR

A

minute volume of respiration/mitral valve replacement

449
Q

N

A

nitrogen/normal

450
Q

N&T

A

nose and throat

451
Q

N&V

A

nausea and vomiting

452
Q

Na

A

sodium/natrium (Na+)

453
Q

NAD

A

nothing abnormal discovered / no acute distress

454
Q

NB

A

newborn

455
Q

NBM

A

nil (nothing) by mouth

456
Q

NBS

A

normal bowel sounds / normal breath sounds

457
Q

NED

A

no evidence of disease

458
Q

neg

A

negative

459
Q

NFTD

A

normal full-term delivery

460
Q

NG

A

nasogastric

461
Q

NIDDM

A

non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

462
Q

NK

A

natural killer (cells)

463
Q

NKT

A

natural killer T-cell

464
Q

NMR

A

nuclear magnetic resonance

465
Q

NMRI

A

nuclear magnetic resonance imaging

466
Q

NMSC

A

nonmelanoma skin cancer

467
Q

NO

A

nitric oxide

468
Q

NP

A

nasopharynx

469
Q

NPO, npo

A

non per os (nothing by mouth)

470
Q

NREM

A

non-rapid eye movement (in sleep)

471
Q

NRS

A

numerical rating scale

472
Q

NS

A

nephrotic syndrome/ nervous system / no specimen

473
Q

NSAID

A

nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drug

474
Q

NSR

A

normal sinus rhythm

475
Q

NTP

A

normal temperature and pressure

476
Q

NVD

A

nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea (Am. Diarrhea)