A2/A3- Bricks Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 types of bricks?
1.
2.
3.

A
  1. Facing bricks.
  2. Class A & B Engineering bricks.
  3. Common bricks.
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2
Q

What is the main function of facing bricks?

A

External walls.

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3
Q

Why are facing bricks used for external walls?

  1. Facing bricks have _____________ properties because they are manufactured in _____________________________.
  2. Facing bricks have __________________ properties to prevent ________________________ inside the wall.
A

aesthetic
diverse colours and shapes

water-resistant
water penetration

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4
Q

What are 2 advantages of class A & B engineering bricks?
1.
2.

A
  1. High compressive strength.
  2. High durability.
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5
Q

Class B has a _______________________ than class A.

A

lower compressive strength

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6
Q

What is the main function of class A & B engineering bricks?

A

Underground works.

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7
Q

Give 2 reasons why Class A engineering bricks are suitable for the pier of a new bridge?
1. _________________________, so the bridge will not deform under loading.
2. Resistant to _______________, so the bridge is unlikely to be __________________________.

A

High compressive strength

frost attack
damaged during the winter

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8
Q

What are 2 disadvantages of common bricks?
1.
2.

A
  1. Low compressive strength.
  2. Low consistency.
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9
Q

What is the main function of common bricks?

A

Filling internal walls.

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10
Q

Process to make bricks:
1. Clay is _____________.
2. Clay is processed on a ________________.
3. Clay is ______________ and ________ into bricks.
4. Bricks are _______________ then fired in a ________.

A

excavated

conveyor belt

extruded
cut

air-dried
kiln

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11
Q
  1. Brickwork can fail due to ___________ which causes bricks to __________.
  2. Brickwork can fail due to _________ which ____________ in-between bricks.
A

frost attack
crumble

acid rain
corrodes mortar

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