A02 the biological approach to psychopathology Flashcards
What are the 3 sections for the limitations
Humane ir inhumane
Cause and effect
Inconclusive evidence
Who argued in the humane or inhuman limitations
Szasz
What did szasz say
That the medical model (Bio appraoch) is inhumane and didn’t have a physical basis. And that the concept of mental illnes is invited for social control
Other argument in human or inhumane
The medical mode was brought about when people would puncture hotels, or seriously haem others in order to treat them. Before it treatment was very inhumane
Talk about cause and effect
No evidence to prove link is causal, it’s all correlational
E.g. schizo linked to high levels of dopamine
Who argued in the inconclusive evidence section
Gottesman and shields
What did gottesman and shields say
Found that in monozygotic (genetically identical) twins there was a concordance rate of 50%.
If schizo was entirely the product of genetic inheritance we might expect the figure to be 100%
This is when the diathesis stress model plays a role
What is the diathesis stress model
Model that explains that the disorder itself only develops if the indv is exposed to stressful life events. The genetic inheritance guess them susceptibility to the disorder.
So it explains the role of biology and experience