A02 pseudoscience and parapsychology Flashcards
What are the 4 sections for the evaluation
Paranormal research isn’t the only pseudoscience
Respectable research
Parapsychology as a science
Where’s the harm?
Talk about paranormal research isn’t the only pseudoscience
Some Freudian hypotheses are also non-falsifiable. E.g. The view that all men have repressed homosexual tendencies is non-falsifiable
Koch argues that psychology lacks objective theories (it’s not scientific) cz after his review he concluded that psychological research resulted in verifiable descriptions of behaviour but the explanations derived from such research are more opinion than fact.
Who studied respectable research
Mousseao
What did mousseao do and find
Compared parapsychology journals with journals on mainstream science
Para journals were better cz they reported negative findings (necessary part of the scientific process) but this wasn’t the case with mainstream articles
Respectable research conclusion
Yes mainstream science research is more scientific but parapsychological research is embracing the goals of science
Who’s involved in parapsychology as a science
AAAS
What did AAAS do
It allowed that parapsychological association ti t become a member
Conclusion for parapsychology as a science
Cz of AAAS allowing them membership it confirms the scientific status of parapsychology
Talk about where’s the harm
Basically what’s evak the research on it
1 pos
2 neg
Some people make a lot of money out of info run claims
We should be encourages to ask for evidence rather than respond to trends/superstitions which in the past have led to persecution of witches & punishment of metal patients
Positive: thorough creditable research may lead to valuable discoveries
E.g. acupuncture seen as a valuable therapy cz of it replicable results