A&P Quiz 2

Question 1

What plane divides the body into left and right sides

Answer 1

Saggital plane

Question 2

What plane divides the body into equal left and right sides

Answer 2

Mid saggital plane

Question 3

What is insertion

Answer 3

The distal attachment of muscle to bone

Question 4

How are muscles named

Answer 4

Directions
Size
Action
Attachments
Number of origins
Location

Question 5

Flexion

Answer 5

Decrease in angle between articulating bones

Question 6

If a muscle crosses a joint anteriorly it is

Answer 6

Flexion

Question 7

Ipsilateral

Answer 7

Same side of the body

Question 8

Contralateral

Answer 8

Opposite side of the body

Question 9

Where is red blood cell produced

Answer 9

Red bone marrow

Question 10

Blood is part of what system

Answer 10

Cardiovascular

Question 11

Function of blood

Answer 11

Main transporter of the body

• oxygen
• nutrients
• waste

Question 12

Superficial

Answer 12

Closer to the surface

Question 13

Deep

Answer 13

Farthest from the surface

Question 14

Supine

Answer 14

Face up

Question 15

Prone

Answer 15

Facing down

Question 16

Glenoid cavity

Answer 16

Articulates with the head of the humerus

Question 17

Ventral body cavity is located

Answer 17

Anterior

Question 18

Dorsal body cavity is located

Answer 18

Posterior

Question 19

Diaphragm

Answer 19

Separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity

Question 20

Male gonads

Answer 20

Testes

Question 21

Ureter

Answer 21

Urinary ducts that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder

Question 22

Muscle system functions

Answer 22

Heat production
Movement
Posture

Question 23

Meaning of
Bi
Ceps
Brachii

Answer 23

2 heads/arm

Arm muscle with 2 heads

Question 24

Biceps Brachii is named for what reason

Answer 24

Number of origins

Question 25

How is triceps Brachii named

Answer 25

Number of heads

Location

Question 26

Biceps Brachii at the shoulder does flexion or extension

Answer 26

Flexion

Question 27

The biceps Brachii long head origin

Answer 27

Supraglenoid tubercle of the scapula

Question 28

Biceps Brachii short head origin

Answer 28

Coracoid process of scapula

Question 29

If the muscle is contracting

Answer 29

It gets shorter

Question 30

Action of biceps Brachii

Answer 30

Supination of forearm

Flexion at elbow and shoulder

Question 31

Extension

Answer 31

Increase in angle between articulating bones

Question 32

The pleural cavity

Answer 32

Encloses the lungs

Question 33

Example of positive feedback

Answer 33

Pregnancy / contractions

Blood clotting

Question 34

Positive feedback

Answer 34

Mechanisms in the body to enhance change to maintain homeostasis

Question 35

Homeostasis

Answer 35

The maintenance of a relatively stable internal environment

Question 36

If a muscle crosses a joint posteriorly it is

Answer 36

Extension

Question 37

The radial Tuberosity of the radius is on the anterior or posterior

Answer 37

Anterior

Question 38

Bones in the palm

Answer 38

Metacarpals

Question 39

Bones in the wrist

Answer 39

Carpals

Question 40

The lateral forearm bone

Answer 40

Radius

Question 41

Lymphatic system controls

Answer 41

Immunity

Question 42

Cytosol

Answer 42

Fluid inside cells

Question 43

Interstitial fluid

Answer 43

The fluid between cells

Question 44

Negative feedback system

Answer 44

Mechanisms in the body that reverse or stop the maintain homeostasis

Question 45

Examples of negative feedback

Answer 45

Fever to reduce temperature

Pills to reduce BP