A&P Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Forearm Bones

A

Radius and Ulna

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2
Q

Superior

A

Towards the head

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3
Q

Lower arm is called

A

Forearm - Radius and Ulna

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4
Q

The Study of Disease

A

Pathology

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5
Q

Where are Red Blood Cells Produced

A

RBM - Red Bone Marrow

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6
Q

What is the anatomical position

A

Face forward
Arms at side
Palm forward
Feet forward

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7
Q

Appendicular Skeleton

A

Limbs and Girdles

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8
Q

Exchange consists of

A

Absorption
Excretion
Secretion

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9
Q

Six levels of organization

A
Chemical
Cellular
Tissue
Organ
System
Organism
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10
Q

Lateral

A

Away from the midline

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11
Q

What attaches muscle to bone

A

Tendons

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12
Q

Medial

A

Toward the midline

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13
Q

Upper leg is called

A

Thigh/Femur

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14
Q

Axial Skeleton

A
Head
Hyoid
Ribs
Sternum
Spine
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15
Q

Shoulder blade is called

A

Scapula

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16
Q

The study of functions

A

Physiology

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17
Q

Lower leg is called

A

Leg/Tibia and Fibula

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18
Q

Upper arm is called

A

Arm/Humerus

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19
Q

Study of structure

20
Q

Deep

A

Away from the surface

21
Q

Superficial

A

Toward the surface

22
Q

Proximal

A

Closest to the trunk or Origin

23
Q

Distal

A

Farther from

Away from origin

24
Q

Contra lateral

A

Opposite side

25
Ipsilateral
Same side
26
Intermediate
Between 2 structures
27
Actions of a muscle
Main movement that occurs when a muscle contracts
28
What are organs
2 or more tissues that perform a function
29
Name the parts of the upper extremity or upper limb
Shoulder Arm Forearm Hand
30
The radius is on the thumb or pinky side?
Thumb side
31
2 principles of Paradox
Unity and Emergence
32
Distal attachment of muscle to bone is
Insertion
33
Proximal attachment of muscle to bone
Origin
34
Unspecialized cell can divide indefinitely to create a specialized cell
Stem cells
35
Life processes
``` Exchange Metabolism Responsiveness Movement Growth Differentiation Reproduction ```
36
At every increasing level of organization new properties emerge
Emergence
37
The Ulna is on the medial or lateral side
The medial side
38
The Ulna is on the pinky or thumb side
Pinky
39
What is Synthetic, energy requiring reactions whereby small molecules are built up into larger ones
Anabolism
40
The chemical process that breaks down ie: food into fuel
Catabolism
41
The sum of all chemical processes in the body
Metabolism
42
Away from the head
Inferior
43
Proximal end of lower extremity
Thigh
44
Front of the body
Anterior
45
Back of the body
Posterior