A&P Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Forearm Bones

A

Radius and Ulna

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2
Q

Superior

A

Towards the head

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3
Q

Lower arm is called

A

Forearm - Radius and Ulna

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4
Q

The Study of Disease

A

Pathology

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5
Q

Where are Red Blood Cells Produced

A

RBM - Red Bone Marrow

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6
Q

What is the anatomical position

A

Face forward
Arms at side
Palm forward
Feet forward

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7
Q

Appendicular Skeleton

A

Limbs and Girdles

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8
Q

Exchange consists of

A

Absorption
Excretion
Secretion

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9
Q

Six levels of organization

A
Chemical
Cellular
Tissue
Organ
System
Organism
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10
Q

Lateral

A

Away from the midline

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11
Q

What attaches muscle to bone

A

Tendons

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12
Q

Medial

A

Toward the midline

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13
Q

Upper leg is called

A

Thigh/Femur

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14
Q

Axial Skeleton

A
Head
Hyoid
Ribs
Sternum
Spine
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15
Q

Shoulder blade is called

A

Scapula

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16
Q

The study of functions

A

Physiology

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17
Q

Lower leg is called

A

Leg/Tibia and Fibula

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18
Q

Upper arm is called

A

Arm/Humerus

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19
Q

Study of structure

A

Anatomy

20
Q

Deep

A

Away from the surface

21
Q

Superficial

A

Toward the surface

22
Q

Proximal

A

Closest to the trunk or Origin

23
Q

Distal

A

Farther from

Away from origin

24
Q

Contra lateral

A

Opposite side

25
Q

Ipsilateral

A

Same side

26
Q

Intermediate

A

Between 2 structures

27
Q

Actions of a muscle

A

Main movement that occurs when a muscle contracts

28
Q

What are organs

A

2 or more tissues that perform a function

29
Q

Name the parts of the upper extremity or upper limb

A

Shoulder
Arm
Forearm
Hand

30
Q

The radius is on the thumb or pinky side?

A

Thumb side

31
Q

2 principles of Paradox

A

Unity and Emergence

32
Q

Distal attachment of muscle to bone is

A

Insertion

33
Q

Proximal attachment of muscle to bone

A

Origin

34
Q

Unspecialized cell can divide indefinitely to create a specialized cell

A

Stem cells

35
Q

Life processes

A
Exchange
Metabolism 
Responsiveness 
Movement
Growth
Differentiation
Reproduction
36
Q

At every increasing level of organization new properties emerge

A

Emergence

37
Q

The Ulna is on the medial or lateral side

A

The medial side

38
Q

The Ulna is on the pinky or thumb side

A

Pinky

39
Q

What is Synthetic, energy requiring reactions whereby small molecules are built up into larger ones

A

Anabolism

40
Q

The chemical process that breaks down ie: food into fuel

A

Catabolism

41
Q

The sum of all chemical processes in the body

A

Metabolism

42
Q

Away from the head

A

Inferior

43
Q

Proximal end of lower extremity

A

Thigh

44
Q

Front of the body

A

Anterior

45
Q

Back of the body

A

Posterior