A&P PART 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Local hormones that don’t circulate are called

A

Paracrines

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2
Q

Hormones that act on the same cells that secretes them are called

A

Autocrines

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3
Q

Lipid soluble hormones
(STN)

A

-Steroid
-Thyroid
-Nitric Oxide

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4
Q

Lipid soluble hormones circulate

A

Bound to transport proteins

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5
Q

Water-soluble hormones (APPE)

A

-Amine
-Peptide
-protein
-eicosanoid
Hormones

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6
Q

Water-soluble hormones circulate

A

Freely in the plasma

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7
Q

Steroid hormones
(SKOT PET ALANCO)

A

-Suprarenal cortex: aldesterone, androgenic, cortisol

  • Kidneys: calcitriol(active form of vitamin D)
  • ovaries: progesterone estrogen
  • Testis- Testosterone
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8
Q

Thyroid hormones

A
  • T3 and T4
  • found in thyroid gland( T thyrocytes)
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9
Q

Gas

A

Nitric oxide- endothelial lining blood vessels

Prostaglandin & Leukotrienes: endothelial cells lining blood cells, all cells except red blood cells

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10
Q

What are the Amines, and where are they found?

A

-Epinephrine & Norepinephrine: suprenal medulla

-Melatonin- pineal gland

-Histamine- mast cells in connective tissues

-Seratonin- platelets in blood

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11
Q

Epinephrine and norepinephrine is found in the

A

Suprarenal medulla

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12
Q

Melatonin is found in the

A

Pineal gland

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13
Q

Histamine is found in

A

Mast cells in connective tissues

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14
Q

Serotonin is found in

A

Platelets in blood

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