9_Trivia (Planet Earth) Flashcards
Located by the Gulf of Guinea, also known as ‘land nearest to nowhere’
Cape Three Points
Mean velocity of Earth
107,182 - 107,218 km/h
What does NASA use to protect astronauts and space equipment from radiation?
Gold
Why is gold ideal to be used in space?
It does not rust or corrode
Located on top of a natural gas field in Turkmenistan, ignited in 1971
Door to Hell
Has been discovered to be contributing the most meltwater to Earth’s rising oceans
Canadian Arctic glacier
Earth’s largest living structure off the coast of Queensland, Australia
Great Barrier Reef
Composed of almost 3,000 smaller reefs, home to diverse marine life
Biodiversity in the Great Barrier Reef
World’s Largest Lake by surface area (143,200 square miles)
Caspian Sea
Largest rainforest in the world covering 2.2 million square miles
Amazon
A landlocked salt lake between Israel and Jordan, lowest place on Earth’s crust
Dead Sea
Elevation of Dead Sea
1,349 feet below sea level
Largest volcanic eruption recorded by humans in April 1815
Mt. Tambora (Indonesia)
1816, ash from Mt. Tambora eruption blocks out sunlight
Year Without a Summer
Coldest place on Earth measured at -148°F (-100°C)
A frozen ice ridge of the East Antarctic Plateau
World’s highest waterfall at 3,212 feet
Angel Falls (Venezuela)
Volcanic mineral used as a stopwatch to calculate magma storage time
Spinel
Largest confirmed stalagmite (220 feet tall)
Cuevo San Martin Infierno, Cuba
Largest gold deposit ever recorded (South Africa)
Witwatersrand Gold Field
Largest oil deposit (2.855 trillion barrels) in North America
Piceance and Uinta Basins
Equatorial circumference of Earth
24,901 miles (40,075 km)
Polar circumference of Earth
24,860 miles (40,008 km)
Hottest recorded temperature on Earth (El Azizia, Libya)
136.4°F (September 13, 1992)
Largest rock on Earth, visible from 100 miles away
Mount Augustus