9.3 Intracellular receptors Flashcards

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1
Q

where are steroid hormone receptors located prior to hormone binding

A

cytoplasmic

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2
Q

primary function of steroid receptors

A

act as a regulator for gene expression

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3
Q

3 functional domains of a steroid receptor

A

a hormone binding domain
a DNA-binding domain
a domain that can interact with coactivators to affect the level of gene transcription

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4
Q

why cant a steroid receptor bind to DNA in its inactive state

A

an inhibitor protein occupies the DNA-binding site

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5
Q

how is the inhibitor protein released from the DNA binding site of a steroid receptor

A

a signal molecule binds to the hormone binding site which changes the conformation of the receptor

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6
Q

what does a target cells response to a lipid-soluble cell signal depend on

A

the hormone-receptor complex and the other coactivators present

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7
Q

intracellular receptors can act as

A

enzymes

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