10.3 Overview of eukaryotic cell cycle Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the 5 phases of the cell cycle

A
1. G1 phase
2 S phase
3 G2 Phase
4 mitosis 
5 cytokinesis
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2
Q

primary growth phase

A

G1

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3
Q

replication of DNA

A

s phase

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4
Q

organelles replicate, microtubules organize in which phase

A

G2

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5
Q

5 subdivisions of mitosis

A
1 prophase
2 prometaphase
3 metaphase 
4 anaphase 
5 telophase
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6
Q

phase in which the cytoplasm divides into 2 daughter cells

A

cytokinesis

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7
Q

longest phase

A

G1 phase

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8
Q

shortest phase

A

M phase

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9
Q

which phases make up interphase

A

G1, S and G2

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10
Q

which phases make up M-phase

A

mitosis and cytokinesis

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11
Q

resting phase

A

G0

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12
Q

how long do animal embryos take to complete the cell cycle

A

20 minutes

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13
Q

how long does a fruit fly embryo take to complete the cell cycle

A

8 minutes

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14
Q

how long do typical mammalian cells take to grow

A

24 hours

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15
Q

how long do liver cells take to grow

A

over a year

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16
Q

most length variation occurs in which phase

A

G1