9-19-16 Flashcards

1
Q

Struggles

A

to contend with an adversary or opposing

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2
Q

Prosperous

A

having or characterized by financial success or good fortune; flourishing; successful:
a prosperous business.

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3
Q

Porcelain

A

a strong, vitreous, translucent ceramic material, biscuit-fired at a low temperature, the glaze then fired at a very high temperature.

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4
Q

Textiles

A

or goods produced by weaving, knitting, or felting.

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5
Q

Flourishing

A

growing vigorously; thriving; prosperous:

a flourishing little business.

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6
Q

Bazaars

A

a marketplace or shopping quarter, especially one in the Middle East.

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7
Q

Nomadic elite

A

A member of a group of people who have no fixed home and move according to the seasons from place to place in search of food, water, and grazing land.

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8
Q

Grant

A

to bestow or confer, especially by a formal act:

to grant a charter.

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9
Q

Adultery

A

voluntary sexual intercourse between a married person and someone other than his or her lawful spouse.

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10
Q

Restriction

A

something that restricts; a restrictive condition or regulation; limitation.

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11
Q

Seduced

A

lead astray, as from duty, rectitude, or the like; corrupt.

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12
Q

Al-Razi

A

Abū Bakr Muhammad ibn Zakariyyā al-Rāzī, was a Persian polymath, physician, alchemist, philosopher, and important figure in the history of medicine.

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13
Q

Ibn- Khaldun

A

Ibn Khaldūn was a North African Arab Muslim historiographer and historian. He is claimed as a forerunner of the modern disciplines of sociology and demography. He is best known for his book, the Muqaddimah or Prolegomena.

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14
Q

Innovations

A

the action or process of innovating.

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15
Q

Muezzins

A

a man who calls Muslims to prayer from the minaret of a mosque.

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16
Q

Alhambra

A

a palace and citadel of the Moorish kings in Granada, Spain: built chiefly between 1248 and 1354.

17
Q

Minaret

A

a lofty, often slender, tower or turret attached to a mosque, surrounded by or furnished with one or more balconies, from which the muezzin calls the people to prayer.