8.1 Flashcards
Point source pollutants
Pollutants that enter environment from easily identified and confined place
(You can point to it!)
Non-point source pollutants
Pollutants entering environment from many places at once. Difficult to “point” to one individual source
Point source examples
Animal waste runoff from a CAFO (N, fecal coliform bacteria)
Emissions from smokestack of a coal power plant (CO2, NOx, SO2, PM)
BP oil spill (hydrocarbons, benzene)
Non-point source examples
Urban runoff (motor oil, nitrate fertilizer, road salt, sediment)
Pesticides sprayed on agricultural fields; carried by wind and washed off large agricultural regions into bodies of water
Estuaries and bays…
Estuaries and bays are polluted by many nonpoint pollution sources from the large watersheds that empty into them