7th grade science Flashcards

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1
Q

Atmosphere

A

Earth’s air, which is made up of a thin layer of gases, solids, liquids; forms a protective layer around the planet and is divided into five distinct layers

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2
Q

Chlorofluorocarbons

A

group of chemical compounds used in refrigerators, air-conditioners, production of foam packaging, and aerosol sprays that may enter the atmosphere and destroy ozone

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3
Q

Exosphere

A

top layer of the atmosphere

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4
Q

Ionosphere

A

layer of electrically charged particles in the thermosphere that absorbs a.m. radio waves during the day and reflects them back at night

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5
Q

Mesosphere

A

third layer of the atmosphere that extends from the top of the stratosphere to about 85 km above Earth

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6
Q

Ozone layer

A

layer of the stratosphere with a high concentration of ozone; absorbs most of the sun’s harmful ultraviolet radiation

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7
Q

Pressure

A

the force exerted on a surface

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8
Q

Stratosphere

A

layer of Earth’s atmosphere directly above the troposphere

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9
Q

Thermosphere

A

fourth layer of Earth’s atmosphere, and it’s thickest layer; has high temperatures

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10
Q

Troposphere

A

layer of Earth’s atmosphere that is closest to the ground

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11
Q

Ultraviolet radiation

A

type of energy that comes to Earth from the Sun

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