7. Tequila and other Agave-based Beverages Flashcards

1
Q

Style of tequila made by blending an unaged tequila with an older tequila

A

Joven or Oro (Gold)

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2
Q

The variety of Agave specifically used for tequila production

A

Blue Agave (Agave tequiliana weber)

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3
Q

Two main categories of tequila

A

100% Agave Tequila

- Tequila (Non-100% Agave or “Mixto”)

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4
Q

Minimum amount of agave sugar used in the production of “mixto” tequila

A

51%

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5
Q

Term used for the long, pointed leaves of the agave plant

A

Pencas

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6
Q

Term used for the sweet “juice” that builds up in the “cabeza” of the agave plant

A

Aguamiel (honey water)

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7
Q

Mexican state that is the main center of tequila production

A

Jalisco

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8
Q

4 Mexican states (besides Jalisco) that have tequila-producing regions

A

Tamaulipas

  • Guanajuato
  • Nayarit
  • Michoacán
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9
Q

Term used for the ovens traditionally used to cook the agave

A

Hornos

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10
Q

Large stone wheel traditionally used to crush cooked agave

A

Tahona

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11
Q

Fibers leftover after agave is crushed and pressed; sometimes used in the tequila production process

A

Bagazo

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12
Q

Type of raw carbohydrate in agave

A

Inulin

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13
Q

Top-selling tequila brand in the world

A

Jose Cuervo

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14
Q

Aging requirement for “plata” tequila

A

No aging required

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15
Q

Aging requirement of “reposado” tequila

A

Minimum of 2 months in oak

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16
Q

Aging requirement of “añejo” tequila

A

Minimum of 1 year in oak

17
Q

Aging requirement of “extra-añejo” tequila

A

Minimum of 3 years in oak

18
Q

Fermented beverage produced from agave sap

A

Pulque

19
Q

Agave-based spirit with its production base in Oaxaca

A

Mezcal

20
Q

Distilled beverage produced from the “desert spoon” plant

A

Sotol