英文书7 Flashcards

1
Q

underpin

[ˌʌndəˈpɪn]

A

vt.用砖石结构等从下面支撑(墙等);加固(墙等)的基础;为(论据、主张等)打下基础;加强;巩固; n.基础材料,基础结构;(学说、理论等的)基础;(人的)腿;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

scarcity

[ˈskeəsɪti:]

A

n.不足;缺乏;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

tabulate

[ˈtæbjəˌleɪt]

A

vt.把(数字、事实)列成表; adj. n.平板状的,有平面的;薄片状的;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

pillage

[ˈpɪlɪdʒ]

A

vt. vi.抢劫,掠夺; n.掠夺者;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

tripwire

[ˈtripˌwaiə]

A

n.绊网;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

scrawny

[ˈskrɔ:ni:]

A

adj.瘦的,皮包骨的;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

conspicuous

[kənˈspikjuəs]

A

adj.显眼的, 明显的;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

recidivism

[rɪˈsɪdəˌvɪzəm]

A

n.<律>再犯;累犯(行为或倾向);

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

foible

[ˈfɔɪbəl]

A

n.小缺点,小癖好;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

frumpy

[ˈfrʌmpi]

A

adj.心地不良的,不见世面的;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

cachet

[ˈkæʃeɪ]

A

n.(显示优越的)标志,公章;威信;威望;特征;纪念邮戳;扁囊药剂;胶囊;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

vignette

[viˈnjet]

A

n.装饰图案,小插图; vt.把…印放为虚光照;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

excrement

[ˈekskrəmənt]

A

n.排泄物(粪便);

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

squalor

[ˈskwɔlə]

A

n.污秽, 肮脏, 邋遢;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

patronage

[ˈpeɪtrənɪdʒ, ˈpætrə-]

A

n.支持,赞助,资助;(顾客的)光顾,惠顾;恩赐的态度;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

dole

[dəul]

A

n.救济物;失业救济金;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

praetorian

[pri:ˈtɔ:riən]

A

n.(古罗马)执政官阶级的人; adj.执政官的,禁卫队的;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

proverbial

[prəˈvə:biəl]

A

adj.出名的, 众所周知的;谚语的, 谚语所表达的;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

capitulate

[kəˈpɪtʃəˌleɪt]

A

vi.投降;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

erstwhile

[ˈə:stwail]

A

adj.过去的, 从前的;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

estrange

[ɪˈstreɪndʒ]

A

vt.使疏远(尤指家庭成员之间);

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

comically

[ˈk ɔmɪklɪ]

A

adv.滑稽地;诙谐地;可笑地;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

pug

[pʌɡ]

A

n.哈巴狗,泥料,拳师,(兽)脚印,足迹; vt.捣,拌,跟踪追寻;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

stoke

[stəʊk]

A

vt.拨旺火;预先吃饱;预先吃好;往(火里等)加燃料;使(感觉)更加强烈;火上加油;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

emblem

[ˈembləm]

A

n.象征;标记;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

siphoning

[]

A

虹吸作用;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

kleptocracy

[klepˈtɔkrəsi]

A

n.盗贼统治(的国家);

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

ravel

[ˈrævəl]

A

vt. vi.使纠缠, 变得错综复杂; vt.磨损;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

unravel

[ʌnˈrævəl]

A

vt. vi.解开,拆散,散开; vt.阐明,澄清,弄清楚;破坏(计划、安排等);

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

tranquility

[træ ŋˈk wɪlɪtɪ]

A

n.平静;安静;安宁;平稳;稳定;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

judder

[ˈdʒʌdə]

A

n.急剧的变化,颤抖; vi.颤抖;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

peter

[ˈpi:tə]

A

vi.渐渐枯竭〔消失〕;逐渐减少;逐渐减弱;慢慢消失;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

precipitous

[prɪˈsɪpɪtəs]

A

adj.险峻的, 陡峭的;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

undertaking

[ˈʌndəˌteɪkɪŋ]

A

n.任务;事业;企业;工作;保证;许诺;殡仪业;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

perpetrator

[ˌpɜ:pɪˈtreɪtə]

A

n.做坏事者;犯罪者;加害者;行凶者;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

scourge

[skɜ:dʒ]

A

n.带来灾难的人或东西,祸害;鞭子; vt.鞭打;惩罚,压迫;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

hegemony

[hɪˈdʒeməni:, ˈhedʒəˌməʊni:]

A

n.统治;势力范围; adj.统治的; n.霸权主义;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

innumeracy

[iˈnju:mərəsi]

A

n.无数学和自然科学知识,数学盲,(自然)科学盲;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

temperament

[ˈtempərəmənt]

A

n.性格, 性情, 气质;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

liability

[ˌlaiəˈbiliti]

A

n.责任, 义务; 倾向;债务;〈口〉妨碍, 不利;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Cassandra

[kəˈsændrə]

A

n.〈希神〉卡珊德拉,凶事预言家,不为人所信的预言家;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

Pollyanna

[pɔliˈænə]

A

n.盲目乐观的人;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

erratically

[]

A

adv.不规律地,不定地;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

blindside

[ˈblainsaid]

A

vt.攻其不备; 出其不意地袭击;使遭受意外打击;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

sagacious

[səˈgeɪʃəs]

A

adj.精明的, 有判断力的;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

basin

[ˈbeisn]

A

n.盆, 碗;流域;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

ineptitude

[ɪˈneptɪtju:d]

A

n.不合适,不适当;笨拙,愚笨;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

perquisite

[ˈpɜ:kwɪzɪt]

A

n.(工资以外的)财务补贴,额外收入,津贴,奖金,小费;(随职位而得到的)好处,利益,便利,特权,优待;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

nascent

[ˈnæsənt, ˈneɪsənt]

A

adj. n. 初期的; 初生的, 新生的;开始形成的;发生中的;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

opine

[əuˈpain]

A

vt.认为, 以为;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

kook

[ku:k]

A

n.〈美口〉怪人,疯子,傻瓜; n.怪癖的,疯狂的,愚蠢的;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

wonky

[ˈwɔŋki]

A

adj.动摇的,虚弱的,摇晃的,靠不住的,出错的;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

slippage

[ˈslipidʒ]

A

n.滑动; 下跌; 滑动量; 下跌量;延误;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

confound

[kənˈfaʊnd, kɔn-]

A

vt.使惊惶;弄糊涂;搞乱;混淆(意念等);击败, 挫败;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

autarky

[ˈɔ:tɑ:ki]

A

n.自给自足;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

itinerant

[aɪˈtɪnərənt, ɪˈtɪn-]

A

adj.巡回的,流动的; n.巡回者(如传教士、行商等);

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

irenic

[aiˈrenik]

A

adj.和平主义的,和平的;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

reciprocal

[riˈsiprəkəl]

A

adj.互相给予的; 互惠的; 相互的;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

autocracy

[ɔ:ˈtɔkrəsi:]

A

n.独裁;独裁统治;独裁政体;独裁政府;独裁统治的国家;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

surrogate

[ˈsɜ:rəgɪt, -ˌgeɪt, ˈsʌr-]

A

n.替代;代理;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

wiggle

[ˈwɪgəl]

A

vt. vi.(使快速上下或左右)扭动, 摆动; n.扭动, 摆动;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

nuisance

[ˈnju:səns]

A

n.讨厌的东西[人, 行为];

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

residual

[rɪˈzɪdʒu:əl]

A

adj.存留下来的;剩余的;残余的;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

regression

[riˈɡreʃən]

A

n.衰退;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

confounded

[kənˈfaundid]

A

adj.糊涂的,困惑的,讨厌的(轻微的诅咒用语);

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

franchise

[ˈfrænˌtʃaɪz]

A

n.(尤指选举议员的)选举权;参政权; vt.给…以特许权,出售特许权;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

elevate

[ˈeliveit]

A

vt.举起, 提高;提升;鼓舞, 使更有修养;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

factoid

[ˈfæktɔid]

A

n.(仅因出现在出版物上而被信以为真的)仿真陈述;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

redoubtable

[rɪˈdaʊtəbəl]

A

adj.可怕的,厉害的;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

depraved

[diˈpreivd]

A

adj.堕落的,颓废的,邪恶的;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

pariah

[pəˈraɪə]

A

n.被社会遗弃者;<史>贱民;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

Realpolitik

[reiˈɑ:lpəuliˈti:k]

A

n.〈德〉权力政治,现实政治;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

contingence

[kənˈtindʒəns]

A

n.在一点上的接触;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

fraudulent

[ˈfrɔ:dʒələnt]

A

adj.欺骗的,不诚实的; adv.欺骗地;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

contempt

[kənˈtempt]

A

n.轻视, 轻蔑;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

venomous

[ˈvenəməs]

A

adj. adv.(蛇等)分泌毒液的;有毒的;<书>恶毒的;恶意的;充满仇恨的;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

sorcerer

[ˈsɔ:sərə]

A

n.男巫, 方士, 施魔法者;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
78
Q

revile

[rɪˈvaɪl]

A

vt.辱骂;痛斥; n.谩骂者;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
79
Q

perforate

[ˈpɜ:fəˌreɪt]

A

vt. n. 穿孔于,在…上打眼;(在纸张等上)打齿孔〔孔眼线〕;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
80
Q

cordon

[ˈkɔ:dn]

A

vt.封锁;用警戒线围住; n.警戒线,警戒圈;

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
81
Q

opprobrium

[əˈprəʊbri:əm]

A

n.<正>耻辱;羞辱;

82
Q

waft

[wɑ:ft, wæft]

A

vt. vi.吹送,飘送,(使)浮动; n.空中飘来的气味,一阵气味; n.摇转风扇;

83
Q

maniac

[ˈmeɪni:ˌæk]

A

n.<医>躁狂者;疯子;危险的人;

84
Q

parlous

[ˈpɑ:ləs]

A

adj.危险的;不确定的;难对付的;

85
Q

hiatus

[haɪˈeɪtəs]

A

n.裂隙;缺漏;脱漏;间断;

86
Q

ephemera

[iˈfemərə]

A

n.生命极短促之物,蜉蝣;

87
Q

pilfer

[ˈpɪlfə]

A

vt. vi. n. 偷窃(小东西);小偷;

88
Q

Armageddon

[ˌɑ:məˈɡedən]

A

n.(《圣经》中说的)世界末日的善恶大决战;

89
Q

moratorium

[ˌmɔ:rəˈtɔ:ri:əm, -ˈtəʊr-, ˌmɔr-]

A

n.正式的延缓,暂停;

90
Q

stigmatic

[stiɡˈmætik]

A

adj.有烙印的,污辱的,丑恶的;

91
Q

strontium

[ˈstrɔnʃiəm]

A

n.锶;

92
Q

travesty

[ˈtrævɪsti:]

A

n.拙劣的模仿作品,荒谬的模仿;歪曲; vt.拙劣或荒谬地模仿,嘲弄;

93
Q

progeny

[ˈprɔdʒəni:]

A

n.子孙,后裔,后代;结果,结局,成果;

94
Q

profuse

[prəˈfju:s, prəʊ-]

A

adj. adv. 毫不吝惜的,慷慨的,挥霍的,浪费的;

95
Q

slope

[sləup]

A

n.斜坡, 斜面;倾斜, 坡度, 斜率; vi.倾斜; 有斜度;

96
Q

slant

[slɑ:nt]

A

vt. vi.(使)倾斜; 歪斜; vt.有倾向性地编写或报道; n.斜面, 斜线;倾向, 偏向, 侧重;

97
Q

goon

[ɡu:n]

A

n.受雇暴徒,呆子,愚笨者;

98
Q

destitution

[ˌdestiˈtju:ʃən]

A

n.穷困,缺乏,贫穷;

99
Q

pantaloon

[ˌpæntəˈlu:n]

A

n.傻老头,裤子;

100
Q

snotty

[ˈsnɔti]

A

adj.流鼻涕的,下贱的;

101
Q

vt.用砖石结构等从下面支撑(墙等);加固(墙等)的基础;为(论据、主张等)打下基础;加强;巩固; n.基础材料,基础结构;(学说、理论等的)基础;(人的)腿;

A

underpin

[ˌʌndəˈpɪn]

102
Q

n.不足;缺乏;

A

scarcity

[ˈskeəsɪti:]

103
Q

vt.把(数字、事实)列成表; adj. n.平板状的,有平面的;薄片状的;

A

tabulate

[ˈtæbjəˌleɪt]

104
Q

vt. vi.抢劫,掠夺; n.掠夺者;

A

pillage

[ˈpɪlɪdʒ]

105
Q

n.绊网;

A

tripwire

[ˈtripˌwaiə]

106
Q

adj.瘦的,皮包骨的;

A

scrawny

[ˈskrɔ:ni:]

107
Q

adj.显眼的, 明显的;

A

conspicuous

[kənˈspikjuəs]

108
Q

n.<律>再犯;累犯(行为或倾向);

A

recidivism

[rɪˈsɪdəˌvɪzəm]

109
Q

n.小缺点,小癖好;

A

foible

[ˈfɔɪbəl]

110
Q

adj.心地不良的,不见世面的;

A

frumpy

[ˈfrʌmpi]

111
Q

n.(显示优越的)标志,公章;威信;威望;特征;纪念邮戳;扁囊药剂;胶囊;

A

cachet

[ˈkæʃeɪ]

112
Q

n.装饰图案,小插图; vt.把…印放为虚光照;

A

vignette

[viˈnjet]

113
Q

n.排泄物(粪便);

A

excrement

[ˈekskrəmənt]

114
Q

n.污秽, 肮脏, 邋遢;

A

squalor

[ˈskwɔlə]

115
Q

n.支持,赞助,资助;(顾客的)光顾,惠顾;恩赐的态度;

A

patronage

[ˈpeɪtrənɪdʒ, ˈpætrə-]

116
Q

n.救济物;失业救济金;

A

dole

[dəul]

117
Q

n.(古罗马)执政官阶级的人; adj.执政官的,禁卫队的;

A

praetorian

[pri:ˈtɔ:riən]

118
Q

adj.出名的, 众所周知的;谚语的, 谚语所表达的;

A

proverbial

[prəˈvə:biəl]

119
Q

vi.投降;

A

capitulate

[kəˈpɪtʃəˌleɪt]

120
Q

adj.过去的, 从前的;

A

erstwhile

[ˈə:stwail]

121
Q

vt.使疏远(尤指家庭成员之间);

A

estrange

[ɪˈstreɪndʒ]

122
Q

adv.滑稽地;诙谐地;可笑地;

A

comically

[ˈk ɔmɪklɪ]

123
Q

n.哈巴狗,泥料,拳师,(兽)脚印,足迹; vt.捣,拌,跟踪追寻;

A

pug

[pʌɡ]

124
Q

vt.拨旺火;预先吃饱;预先吃好;往(火里等)加燃料;使(感觉)更加强烈;火上加油;

A

stoke

[stəʊk]

125
Q

n.象征;标记;

A

emblem

[ˈembləm]

126
Q

虹吸作用;

A

siphoning

[]

127
Q

n.盗贼统治(的国家);

A

kleptocracy

[klepˈtɔkrəsi]

128
Q

vt. vi.使纠缠, 变得错综复杂; vt.磨损;

A

ravel

[ˈrævəl]

129
Q

vt. vi.解开,拆散,散开; vt.阐明,澄清,弄清楚;破坏(计划、安排等);

A

unravel

[ʌnˈrævəl]

130
Q

n.平静;安静;安宁;平稳;稳定;

A

tranquility

[træ ŋˈk wɪlɪtɪ]

131
Q

n.急剧的变化,颤抖; vi.颤抖;

A

judder

[ˈdʒʌdə]

132
Q

vi.渐渐枯竭〔消失〕;逐渐减少;逐渐减弱;慢慢消失;

A

peter

[ˈpi:tə]

133
Q

adj.险峻的, 陡峭的;

A

precipitous

[prɪˈsɪpɪtəs]

134
Q

n.任务;事业;企业;工作;保证;许诺;殡仪业;

A

undertaking

[ˈʌndəˌteɪkɪŋ]

135
Q

n.做坏事者;犯罪者;加害者;行凶者;

A

perpetrator

[ˌpɜ:pɪˈtreɪtə]

136
Q

n.带来灾难的人或东西,祸害;鞭子; vt.鞭打;惩罚,压迫;

A

scourge

[skɜ:dʒ]

137
Q

n.统治;势力范围; adj.统治的; n.霸权主义;

A

hegemony

[hɪˈdʒeməni:, ˈhedʒəˌməʊni:]

138
Q

n.无数学和自然科学知识,数学盲,(自然)科学盲;

A

innumeracy

[iˈnju:mərəsi]

139
Q

n.性格, 性情, 气质;

A

temperament

[ˈtempərəmənt]

140
Q

n.责任, 义务; 倾向;债务;〈口〉妨碍, 不利;

A

liability

[ˌlaiəˈbiliti]

141
Q

n.〈希神〉卡珊德拉,凶事预言家,不为人所信的预言家;

A

Cassandra

[kəˈsændrə]

142
Q

n.盲目乐观的人;

A

Pollyanna

[pɔliˈænə]

143
Q

adv.不规律地,不定地;

A

erratically

[]

144
Q

vt.攻其不备; 出其不意地袭击;使遭受意外打击;

A

blindside

[ˈblainsaid]

145
Q

adj.精明的, 有判断力的;

A

sagacious

[səˈgeɪʃəs]

146
Q

n.盆, 碗;流域;

A

basin

[ˈbeisn]

147
Q

n.不合适,不适当;笨拙,愚笨;

A

ineptitude

[ɪˈneptɪtju:d]

148
Q

n.(工资以外的)财务补贴,额外收入,津贴,奖金,小费;(随职位而得到的)好处,利益,便利,特权,优待;

A

perquisite

[ˈpɜ:kwɪzɪt]

149
Q

adj. n. 初期的; 初生的, 新生的;开始形成的;发生中的;

A

nascent

[ˈnæsənt, ˈneɪsənt]

150
Q

vt.认为, 以为;

A

opine

[əuˈpain]

151
Q

n.〈美口〉怪人,疯子,傻瓜; n.怪癖的,疯狂的,愚蠢的;

A

kook

[ku:k]

152
Q

adj.动摇的,虚弱的,摇晃的,靠不住的,出错的;

A

wonky

[ˈwɔŋki]

153
Q

n.滑动; 下跌; 滑动量; 下跌量;延误;

A

slippage

[ˈslipidʒ]

154
Q

vt.使惊惶;弄糊涂;搞乱;混淆(意念等);击败, 挫败;

A

confound

[kənˈfaʊnd, kɔn-]

155
Q

n.自给自足;

A

autarky

[ˈɔ:tɑ:ki]

156
Q

adj.巡回的,流动的; n.巡回者(如传教士、行商等);

A

itinerant

[aɪˈtɪnərənt, ɪˈtɪn-]

157
Q

adj.和平主义的,和平的;

A

irenic

[aiˈrenik]

158
Q

adj.互相给予的; 互惠的; 相互的;

A

reciprocal

[riˈsiprəkəl]

159
Q

n.独裁;独裁统治;独裁政体;独裁政府;独裁统治的国家;

A

autocracy

[ɔ:ˈtɔkrəsi:]

160
Q

n.替代;代理;

A

surrogate

[ˈsɜ:rəgɪt, -ˌgeɪt, ˈsʌr-]

161
Q

vt. vi.(使快速上下或左右)扭动, 摆动; n.扭动, 摆动;

A

wiggle

[ˈwɪgəl]

162
Q

n.讨厌的东西[人, 行为];

A

nuisance

[ˈnju:səns]

163
Q

adj.存留下来的;剩余的;残余的;

A

residual

[rɪˈzɪdʒu:əl]

164
Q

n.衰退;

A

regression

[riˈɡreʃən]

165
Q

adj.糊涂的,困惑的,讨厌的(轻微的诅咒用语);

A

confounded

[kənˈfaundid]

166
Q

n.(尤指选举议员的)选举权;参政权; vt.给…以特许权,出售特许权;

A

franchise

[ˈfrænˌtʃaɪz]

167
Q

vt.举起, 提高;提升;鼓舞, 使更有修养;

A

elevate

[ˈeliveit]

168
Q

n.(仅因出现在出版物上而被信以为真的)仿真陈述;

A

factoid

[ˈfæktɔid]

169
Q

adj.可怕的,厉害的;

A

redoubtable

[rɪˈdaʊtəbəl]

170
Q

adj.堕落的,颓废的,邪恶的;

A

depraved

[diˈpreivd]

171
Q

n.被社会遗弃者;<史>贱民;

A

pariah

[pəˈraɪə]

172
Q

n.〈德〉权力政治,现实政治;

A

Realpolitik

[reiˈɑ:lpəuliˈti:k]

173
Q

n.在一点上的接触;

A

contingence

[kənˈtindʒəns]

174
Q

adj.欺骗的,不诚实的; adv.欺骗地;

A

fraudulent

[ˈfrɔ:dʒələnt]

175
Q

n.轻视, 轻蔑;

A

contempt

[kənˈtempt]

176
Q

adj. adv.(蛇等)分泌毒液的;有毒的;<书>恶毒的;恶意的;充满仇恨的;

A

venomous

[ˈvenəməs]

177
Q

n.男巫, 方士, 施魔法者;

A

sorcerer

[ˈsɔ:sərə]

178
Q

vt.辱骂;痛斥; n.谩骂者;

A

revile

[rɪˈvaɪl]

179
Q

vt. n. 穿孔于,在…上打眼;(在纸张等上)打齿孔〔孔眼线〕;

A

perforate

[ˈpɜ:fəˌreɪt]

180
Q

vt.封锁;用警戒线围住; n.警戒线,警戒圈;

A

cordon

[ˈkɔ:dn]

181
Q

n.<正>耻辱;羞辱;

A

opprobrium

[əˈprəʊbri:əm]

182
Q

vt. vi.吹送,飘送,(使)浮动; n.空中飘来的气味,一阵气味; n.摇转风扇;

A

waft

[wɑ:ft, wæft]

183
Q

n.<医>躁狂者;疯子;危险的人;

A

maniac

[ˈmeɪni:ˌæk]

184
Q

adj.危险的;不确定的;难对付的;

A

parlous

[ˈpɑ:ləs]

185
Q

n.裂隙;缺漏;脱漏;间断;

A

hiatus

[haɪˈeɪtəs]

186
Q

n.生命极短促之物,蜉蝣;

A

ephemera

[iˈfemərə]

187
Q

vt. vi. n. 偷窃(小东西);小偷;

A

pilfer

[ˈpɪlfə]

188
Q

n.(《圣经》中说的)世界末日的善恶大决战;

A

Armageddon

[ˌɑ:məˈɡedən]

189
Q

n.正式的延缓,暂停;

A

moratorium

[ˌmɔ:rəˈtɔ:ri:əm, -ˈtəʊr-, ˌmɔr-]

190
Q

adj.有烙印的,污辱的,丑恶的;

A

stigmatic

[stiɡˈmætik]

191
Q

n.锶;

A

strontium

[ˈstrɔnʃiəm]

192
Q

n.拙劣的模仿作品,荒谬的模仿;歪曲; vt.拙劣或荒谬地模仿,嘲弄;

A

travesty

[ˈtrævɪsti:]

193
Q

n.子孙,后裔,后代;结果,结局,成果;

A

progeny

[ˈprɔdʒəni:]

194
Q

adj. adv. 毫不吝惜的,慷慨的,挥霍的,浪费的;

A

profuse

[prəˈfju:s, prəʊ-]

195
Q

n.斜坡, 斜面;倾斜, 坡度, 斜率; vi.倾斜; 有斜度;

A

slope

[sləup]

196
Q

vt. vi.(使)倾斜; 歪斜; vt.有倾向性地编写或报道; n.斜面, 斜线;倾向, 偏向, 侧重;

A

slant

[slɑ:nt]

197
Q

n.受雇暴徒,呆子,愚笨者;

A

goon

[ɡu:n]

198
Q

n.穷困,缺乏,贫穷;

A

destitution

[ˌdestiˈtju:ʃən]

199
Q

n.傻老头,裤子;

A

pantaloon

[ˌpæntəˈlu:n]

200
Q

adj.流鼻涕的,下贱的;

A

snotty

[ˈsnɔti]