英文书10

Question 1

vest

[vest]

Answer 1

n.〈英〉女式背心;〈美〉马甲, 背心;(印有运动员编号的)运动背心;

Question 2

artisan

[ˈɑ:tɪzən, -sən]

Answer 2

n.技工；工匠;

Question 3

stupefaction

[ˌstju:piˈfækʃən]

Answer 3

n.麻木状态;

Question 4

enmesh

[enˈmeʃ]

Answer 4

vt.使陷入(网中);

Question 5

clansman

[ˈklænzmən]

Answer 5

n.同族的人,族人,同宗的人;

Question 6

heinous

[ˈheɪnəs]

Answer 6

adj.(道德败坏的人或行为)极邪恶的, 极可耻的;

Question 7

sunder

[ˈsʌndə]

Answer 7

vt. & vi.<文>隔开,分开; n.分离; 分开;

Question 8

inveigh

[inˈvei]

Answer 8

vi.猛烈抨击,痛骂,谩骂;

Question 9

garner

[ˈgɑ:nə]

Answer 9

vt.收集并(通常)贮藏(某物);取得, 获得;

Question 10

sharecropper

[ˈʃeəˌkrɔpə]

Answer 10

n.<美>佃农;

Question 11

serfdom

[ˈsə:fdəm]

Answer 11

n.农奴身份,农奴境遇;

Question 12

manumit

[ˌmænjəˈmɪt]

Answer 12

vt. n. <史>解放(奴隶);

Question 13

cauterize

[ˈkɔ:təraiz]

Answer 13

vt. & vi.(用腐蚀性物质或烙铁)烧灼以消毒;

Question 14

genitalia

[dʒeniˈteiliə]

Answer 14

n.生殖器(尤指外阴部);

Question 15

testicle

[ˈtestikl]

Answer 15

n.睾丸;

Question 16

eunuch

[ˈju:nək]

Answer 16

n.太监,宦官;

Question 17

servitude

[ˈsɜ:vɪˌtu:d, -ˌtju:d]

Answer 17

n.奴役(状况);

Question 18

bestiality

[ˌbestiˈæliti]

Answer 18

n.兽性; 残忍;人兽交合, 兽奸;

Question 19

swell

[swel]

Answer 19

vt. & vi.肿胀, 膨胀, 鼓起;增强, 增多, 扩大; n.汹涌;声音渐强;

Question 20

rowdy

[ˈraʊdi:]

Answer 20

adj.好争吵的;吵闹的;

Question 21

guillotine

[ˈgɪləˌti:n, ˈgi:ə-]

Answer 21

n.断头台;(切纸的)铡刀, 切纸机;(英国议会中)截止辩论以付表决法; vt. & vi.在断头台上处死;

Question 22

demarcate

[dɪˈmɑ:ˌkeɪt, ˈdi:mɑ:ˌkeɪt]

Answer 22

vt.定…的界线;区分;

Question 23

papal

[ˈpeɪpəl]

Answer 23

adj.教皇的,教皇职位或权力的,罗马教廷的,教皇任期的;

Question 24

ordain

[ɔ:ˈdeɪn]

Answer 24

vt.任命(某人)为牧师, 授予(某人)圣职;(上帝、法律等)命令;判定;

Question 25

gobbet

[ˈɡɔbit]

Answer 25

n.团块,一口,小片;

Question 26

detest

[dɪˈtest]

Answer 26

vt.憎恶, 嫌恶, 痛恨;

Question 27

bland

[blænd]

Answer 27

adj.(食物)淡而无味的;平和的, 温和的, 无动于衷的;

Question 28

putrid

[ˈpju:trɪd]

Answer 28

adj. n.已腐烂的,腐败的;有毒的,有害的;腐化的,堕落的;卑劣的,极令人不快的;

Question 29

scanty

[ˈskænti:]

Answer 29

adj.(大小或数量)不足的;勉强够的;

Question 30

vermin

[ˈvɜ:mɪn]

Answer 30

n.害兽及害鸟;害虫;危害社会或他人的人;歹徒,坏分子;

Question 31

barnacle

[ˈbɑ:nəkl]

Answer 31

n.(岩石、船底等处的)附着甲壳动物;

Question 32

encrust

[inˈkrʌst]

Answer 32

vt.用一层硬壳覆盖, 包裹;(用贵重物品在)表面装饰; vi.结壳, 形成硬壳;

Question 33

ribbon

[ˈribən]

Answer 33

n.带, 缎带, 丝带;(打印机的)色带;

Question 34

slash

[slæʃ]

Answer 34

vt. & vi.挥砍; 鞭打; 割破;削减; vt.严厉地批评[谴责];

Question 35

reprimand

[ˈreprəˌmænd]

Answer 35

n.训斥, 惩戒; vt.申斥, 惩戒, 谴责;

Question 36

keelhaul

[ˈki:lhɔ:l]

Answer 36

vt.使爬进船底,严责;

Question 37

mincemeat

[ˈminsˌmi:t]

Answer 37

n.苹果等切碎混拌碎肉的东西,甜馅;

Question 38

pulverize

[ˈpʌlvəˌraɪz]

Answer 38

vt. n. 将…弄碎,将…弄成粉末或尘埃;摧毁,粉碎;

Question 39

dawdle

[ˈdɔ:dl]

Answer 39

vt. & vi.混(时间);

Question 40

castrate

[ˈkæsˌtreɪt]

Answer 40

vt.阉割(动物、人); n.阉割;

Question 41

debunk

[di:ˈbʌŋk]

Answer 41

vt.揭穿真相, 暴露;

Question 42

oar

[ɔ:]

Answer 42

n.桨, 橹;

Question 43

puberty

[ˈpju:bəti:]

Answer 43

n.青春期;

Question 44

reprobate

[ˈreprəˌbeɪt]

Answer 44

n.道德败坏的人,恶棍;

Question 45

muzzle

[ˈmʌzl]

Answer 45

n.(四足动物的)鼻口部;(防止动物咬人的)口套;枪口, 炮口; vt.给(狗等)戴口套;使缄默, 钳制…言论;

Question 46

toil

[tɔil]

Answer 46

vi.长时间或辛苦地工作; n.报酬很低的苦活;

Question 47

spade

[speid]

Answer 47

n.铁锹, 铲子;

Question 48

hoe

[həu]

Answer 48

n.锄头; vt. & vi.锄;

Question 49

flail

[fleɪl]

Answer 49

n.(脱粒用的)连枷; vt.用连枷脱粒;鞭打;抽打;(臂或腿)无法控制地乱动;扫雷坦克;

Question 50

usury

[ˈju:ʒəri:]

Answer 50

n. adj. 高利(贷),高利剥削;<喻>利益;

Question 51

idolatry

[aɪˈdɔlətri:]

Answer 51

n.偶像崇拜;

Question 52

cinder

[ˈsɪndə]

Answer 52

n.煤渣,炭渣;煤渣路;煤渣跑道;

Question 53

remand

[rɪˈmænd]

Answer 53

n.遣回;送还;<律>还押;发回重审; vt.<律>将…还押候审;将…发回重审;

Question 54

gouge

[gaʊdʒ]

Answer 54

vt.凿,挖;乱要价,过高索价;(在…中)抠出…；挖出…;

Question 55

collusion

[kəˈlu:ʒən]

Answer 55

n.共谋,勾结,串通;

Question 56

papacy

[ˈpeipəsi]

Answer 56

n.罗马教皇职位,教皇的在位期间;

Question 57

infuriate

[ɪnˈfjʊəri:ˌeɪt]

Answer 57

vt.使大怒;激怒;

Question 58

belie

[bɪˈlaɪ]

Answer 58

vt.掩饰；给人以…假象, 使被误解;证明(或显示)…为虚假;辜负;使失望;使落空;<古>就…扯谎;

Question 59

n.〈英〉女式背心;〈美〉马甲, 背心;(印有运动员编号的)运动背心;

Answer 59

vest

[vest]

Question 60

n.技工；工匠;

Answer 60

artisan

[ˈɑ:tɪzən, -sən]

Question 61

n.麻木状态;

Answer 61

stupefaction

[ˌstju:piˈfækʃən]

Question 62

vt.使陷入(网中);

Answer 62

enmesh

[enˈmeʃ]

Question 63

n.同族的人,族人,同宗的人;

Answer 63

clansman

[ˈklænzmən]

Question 64

adj.(道德败坏的人或行为)极邪恶的, 极可耻的;

Answer 64

heinous

[ˈheɪnəs]

Question 65

vt. & vi.<文>隔开,分开; n.分离; 分开;

Answer 65

sunder

[ˈsʌndə]

Question 66

vi.猛烈抨击,痛骂,谩骂;

Answer 66

inveigh

[inˈvei]

Question 67

vt.收集并(通常)贮藏(某物);取得, 获得;

Answer 67

garner

[ˈgɑ:nə]

Question 68

n.<美>佃农;

Answer 68

sharecropper

[ˈʃeəˌkrɔpə]

Question 69

n.农奴身份,农奴境遇;

Answer 69

serfdom

[ˈsə:fdəm]

Question 70

vt. n. <史>解放(奴隶);

Answer 70

manumit

[ˌmænjəˈmɪt]

Question 71

vt. & vi.(用腐蚀性物质或烙铁)烧灼以消毒;

Answer 71

cauterize

[ˈkɔ:təraiz]

Question 72

n.生殖器(尤指外阴部);

Answer 72

genitalia

[dʒeniˈteiliə]

Question 73

n.睾丸;

Answer 73

testicle

[ˈtestikl]

Question 74

n.太监,宦官;

Answer 74

eunuch

[ˈju:nək]

Question 75

n.奴役(状况);

Answer 75

servitude

[ˈsɜ:vɪˌtu:d, -ˌtju:d]

Question 76

n.兽性; 残忍;人兽交合, 兽奸;

Answer 76

bestiality

[ˌbestiˈæliti]

Question 77

vt. & vi.肿胀, 膨胀, 鼓起;增强, 增多, 扩大; n.汹涌;声音渐强;

Answer 77

swell

[swel]

Question 78

adj.好争吵的;吵闹的;

Answer 78

rowdy

[ˈraʊdi:]

Question 79

n.断头台;(切纸的)铡刀, 切纸机;(英国议会中)截止辩论以付表决法; vt. & vi.在断头台上处死;

Answer 79

guillotine

[ˈgɪləˌti:n, ˈgi:ə-]

Question 80

vt.定…的界线;区分;

Answer 80

demarcate

[dɪˈmɑ:ˌkeɪt, ˈdi:mɑ:ˌkeɪt]

Question 81

adj.教皇的,教皇职位或权力的,罗马教廷的,教皇任期的;

Answer 81

papal

[ˈpeɪpəl]

Question 82

vt.任命(某人)为牧师, 授予(某人)圣职;(上帝、法律等)命令;判定;

Answer 82

ordain

[ɔ:ˈdeɪn]

Question 83

n.团块,一口,小片;

Answer 83

gobbet

[ˈɡɔbit]

Question 84

vt.憎恶, 嫌恶, 痛恨;

Answer 84

detest

[dɪˈtest]

Question 85

adj.(食物)淡而无味的;平和的, 温和的, 无动于衷的;

Answer 85

bland

[blænd]

Question 86

adj. n.已腐烂的,腐败的;有毒的,有害的;腐化的,堕落的;卑劣的,极令人不快的;

Answer 86

putrid

[ˈpju:trɪd]

Question 87

adj.(大小或数量)不足的;勉强够的;

Answer 87

scanty

[ˈskænti:]

Question 88

n.害兽及害鸟;害虫;危害社会或他人的人;歹徒,坏分子;

Answer 88

vermin

[ˈvɜ:mɪn]

Question 89

n.(岩石、船底等处的)附着甲壳动物;

Answer 89

barnacle

[ˈbɑ:nəkl]

Question 90

vt.用一层硬壳覆盖, 包裹;(用贵重物品在)表面装饰; vi.结壳, 形成硬壳;

Answer 90

encrust

[inˈkrʌst]

Question 91

n.带, 缎带, 丝带;(打印机的)色带;

Answer 91

ribbon

[ˈribən]

Question 92

vt. & vi.挥砍; 鞭打; 割破;削减; vt.严厉地批评[谴责];

Answer 92

slash

[slæʃ]

Question 93

n.训斥, 惩戒; vt.申斥, 惩戒, 谴责;

Answer 93

reprimand

[ˈreprəˌmænd]

Question 94

vt.使爬进船底,严责;

Answer 94

keelhaul

[ˈki:lhɔ:l]

Question 95

n.苹果等切碎混拌碎肉的东西,甜馅;

Answer 95

mincemeat

[ˈminsˌmi:t]

Question 96

vt. n. 将…弄碎,将…弄成粉末或尘埃;摧毁,粉碎;

Answer 96

pulverize

[ˈpʌlvəˌraɪz]

Question 97

vt. & vi.混(时间);

Answer 97

dawdle

[ˈdɔ:dl]

Question 98

vt.阉割(动物、人); n.阉割;

Answer 98

castrate

[ˈkæsˌtreɪt]

Question 99

vt.揭穿真相, 暴露;

Answer 99

debunk

[di:ˈbʌŋk]

Question 100

n.桨, 橹;

Answer 100

oar

[ɔ:]

Question 101

n.青春期;

Answer 101

puberty

[ˈpju:bəti:]

Question 102

n.道德败坏的人,恶棍;

Answer 102

reprobate

[ˈreprəˌbeɪt]

Question 103

n.(四足动物的)鼻口部;(防止动物咬人的)口套;枪口, 炮口; vt.给(狗等)戴口套;使缄默, 钳制…言论;

Answer 103

muzzle

[ˈmʌzl]

Question 104

vi.长时间或辛苦地工作; n.报酬很低的苦活;

Answer 104

toil

[tɔil]

Question 105

n.铁锹, 铲子;

Answer 105

spade

[speid]

Question 106

n.锄头; vt. & vi.锄;

Answer 106

hoe

[həu]

Question 107

n.(脱粒用的)连枷; vt.用连枷脱粒;鞭打;抽打;(臂或腿)无法控制地乱动;扫雷坦克;

Answer 107

flail

[fleɪl]

Question 108

n. adj. 高利(贷),高利剥削;<喻>利益;

Answer 108

usury

[ˈju:ʒəri:]

Question 109

n.偶像崇拜;

Answer 109

idolatry

[aɪˈdɔlətri:]

Question 110

n.煤渣,炭渣;煤渣路;煤渣跑道;

Answer 110

cinder

[ˈsɪndə]

Question 111

n.遣回;送还;<律>还押;发回重审; vt.<律>将…还押候审;将…发回重审;

Answer 111

remand

[rɪˈmænd]

Question 112

vt.凿,挖;乱要价,过高索价;(在…中)抠出…；挖出…;

Answer 112

gouge

[gaʊdʒ]

Question 113

n.共谋,勾结,串通;

Answer 113

collusion

[kəˈlu:ʒən]

Question 114

n.罗马教皇职位,教皇的在位期间;

Answer 114

papacy

[ˈpeipəsi]

Question 115

vt.使大怒;激怒;

Answer 115

infuriate

[ɪnˈfjʊəri:ˌeɪt]

Question 116

vt.掩饰；给人以…假象, 使被误解;证明(或显示)…为虚假;辜负;使失望;使落空;<古>就…扯谎;

Answer 116

belie

[bɪˈlaɪ]