7:12 Transmissions Flashcards

1
Q

Overload wear (gears)

A

Occurs when the metal has been removed from the gear surface by its sliding action.

Heavy contact squeezes out the lube causing micro welds to form.

Resembles burrs, ripples or ridges on the tooth edge.

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2
Q

Pitting and spawling (gears)

A

Caused by thin oil films and high temps.
Chunks of metal flake away, flakes or chips damage other teeth.

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3
Q

Cracking + Breakage

A

Caused by a failure in the heat treatment process or improper machining during manufacturing.

Cracks are often very fine and not visible until the gear has been in service for some time

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4
Q

Interference wear (gears)

A

Misalignment of teeth.
Heavy contact is caused in small areas.

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5
Q

Abrasive wear (gears)

A

Caused by scratching and scoring, severity is dependant on the size of particles.

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6
Q

List the types of wear in gears.

A

Over load wear.
Pitting and spawling.
Cracking and breakage.
Interference wear
Abrasive wear.

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7
Q

What is Prussian blue used for

A

Examining the tooth contact pattern in gears.

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8
Q

What is backlash tolerance

A

The allowable amount of backlash

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9
Q

What is backlash variation

A

The difference between min and max.

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10
Q

Backlash in a gear train

A

Lock one end of the gear train.
Measure the limits of movement at the other end of the gear train.
Can use a dti or a feeler gauge

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11
Q

Elongation/deflection on a chain

A

Ranges 1.5%-3% when the chain is loaded.

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12
Q

Primary inspection of chains and sprockets

A

Ensure the chain passes smoothly over the sprocket.

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13
Q

Secondary inspection of chains and sprockets

A

Inspection for wear which requires a load applied.

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14
Q

Worn contours on chains

A

Replace when 5% worn.

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15
Q

Worm and peg mechanism

A

Rarely used on aircraft due to excessive backlash which causes localised wear.

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16
Q

Worm and nut screw jacks

A

Commonly used on aircraft

Actuation is generated by turning the shaft to drive the nut or by turning the nut to drive the shaft.

17
Q

Recirculating ball mechanism

A

Referee to as a ball screw actuator.
Primarily used on aircraft flap drive systems.
Low friction version of worm and nut mechanism.
The nut on the lead screw moves in a linear direction.

18
Q

Screw jacks

A

Lubrication and backlash are primary maintenance concerns

19
Q

Push pull rods

A

Requires checking for straightness, wear in eye ends, security of checknuts.

Inspect for corrosion, scratches, dents, chafing, buckling.