6th - Reading Ancient Greece Notes Flashcards

0
Q

How long were the footraces?

A

210 yards

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1
Q

What type of races were part of the Olympic Games of Ancient Greece?

A

Footraces and chariot races

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2
Q

What is a characteristic of the chariot races?

A

Dangerous

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3
Q

What was the prize for winning these games?

A

Wreath/Crown of olive leaves

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4
Q

What was included in the pentathlon?

A

Javelin, discus, long jump running and wrestling

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5
Q

Who was the ruler of all the Olympian gods?

A

Zeus

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6
Q

Where did the games take place?

A

Olympia, a town in western Greece

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7
Q

What stopped during the Olympic Games?

A

All warfare

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8
Q

For how long were the Olympic Games held every four years?

A

1000 years

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9
Q

What is one of the many traditions developed in Greece?

A

Modern Olympics

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10
Q

How often are the modern Olympics held?

A

Every two years

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11
Q

Who comes to the modern Olympics?

A

All countries

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12
Q

What are some other areas where Greek ideas are found today?

A

Government, art, architecture, literature, science, drama, and athletics

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13
Q

Who base many of their designs on Greek styles?

A

Modern architects - building are rectangular with columns holding up the sloping roof

Modern artists - sculpture, pottery and painting

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14
Q

How did the Greeks sculpt human statues?

A

In a natural style with perfect bodies which are influenced by their gods and goddesses

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15
Q

Ancient Greeks were the first to use logic to explain the world around them. Why,

A

They wanted to discover the reasons why things worked.

16
Q

Who is called the father of medicine?

A

Hippocrates

17
Q

Who is called the father of history?

A

Herodotus

18
Q

Who wrote fables, short stories about animals that taught lessons, many of which are still told today?

A

Aesop

19
Q

What philosopher developed a method of teaching by asking questions rather than giving answers?

A

Socrates

20
Q

Who founded a school called the Academy?

A

Plato

21
Q

Who developed a scientific system (method) to help understand the world?

A

Aristotle