6th Grade Science Test 9 Flashcards
the planet that is tipped on its side
Uranus
the planet often called the morning star
Venus
the planet which appears to be a beautiful royal blue
Neptune
the “red planet”
Mars
the planet closest to the sun
Mercury
the planet with the Great Red Spot
Jupiter
the planet best known for its rings
Saturn
Jupiter’s moon
Ganymede
the largest planet in the solar system
Jupiter
the planet with windspeed of over 1,200 mph
Neptune
I was America’s first person in space.
Shepard
I was the first human being to set foot on the moon
Armstrong
I developed the reflecting telescope.
Newton
I was the first to make extensive use of telescopes to study the heavens.
Galileo
I was the first American to orbit the earth.
Glenn
I was the first man to travel in space.
Gagarin
I discovered the planet Uranus
Herschel
I am known as the “Father of Modern Rocketry”
Goddard
I discovred that white light is made up of many colors
Newton
I was the astronautical engineer who helped make the United States the leader in space exploration.
von Braun
consist of a vibrating electric field and a magnetic field
electromagnetic waves
any object that orbits a larger object
satellite
an unmanned spacecraft launched specifically to explore the unknown
space probe
light travels at
186,000 miles per second
how fast a wave oscillates
frequency
the turning back or turning aside of any wave when it hits an obstacle
reflection
a device used to make distant objects appear clearer and closer
telescope
a device that splits light into a spectrum
spectroscope
rotating stars that emit directional beams of radio waves
pulsars
people who journey into outer space
astronauts
satellite that would relay a phone call from England to Australia
communications
meteorologists would use information from a __ satellite to learn of a coming hurricane.
weather
any back and forth motion that repeatedly follows the same pattern
oscillation
Mars is one of the __ planets
inner
Jupiter is one of the ___ planets
outer
first artificial object ever put into space
Sputnik 1
Russian space station designed for modules to be added
Mir
first spacecraft designed to be reused
space shuttle
first space flight to land on the moon
Apollo 11
first U.S. space station
Skylab
first U.S. satellite
Explorer 1
space station being developed by a group of over 15 nations
Hubble Space Telescope
placed into orbit by a space shuttle to aid astronomers in their studies of the heavens
Hubble Space Telescope
the movement of energy from one place to another
wave
a single rise or depression in a wave
pulse
the high point of a wave
crest
the low point of a wave
trough
whatever carries a wave
wave medium
the orbit that allows a satellite to remain in the spot above the earth at all times
geostationary orbit