6th Grade History Test 7 - Semester Exam Flashcards

1
Q

the American patriot who said, “I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country.”

A

Nathan Hale

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2
Q

the document that is the plan for government that the United States still follows today

A

Constitution

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3
Q

in a fiery speech, this young Virginian said, “Give me liberty or give me death.”

A

Patrick Henry

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4
Q

This Virginian had a reputation for being both brave and wise

A

George Washington

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5
Q

the first written agreement of self-government in America

A

Mayflower Compact

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6
Q

the first person to sign the Declaration of Independence

A

John Hancock

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7
Q

the American patriot who said, “I have not yet begun to fight.”

A

John Paul Jones

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8
Q

People who wanted America to be free from Britain’s rule

A

patriots

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9
Q

the first modern explorer to reach the mainland of North America

A

John Cabot

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10
Q

the Massachusetts patriot who rode from Boston to warn the colonists at Lexington that the British were coming

A

Paul Revere

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11
Q

Washington’s victory here led to the surrender of Cornwallis and the entire British army

A

Yorktown

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12
Q

Washington and his men spent a harsh winter battling hunger and cold temperatures at

A

Valley Forge

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13
Q

The agreement signed by England giving the colonies their freedom

A

Treaty of Paris

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14
Q

the first modern explorer to discover the New World

A

Christopher Columbus

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15
Q

the famous Shoshone who guided Lewis and Clark on their expedition

A

Sacagawea

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16
Q

What were the two main weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation

A

could not collect taxes

no power to settle arguments

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17
Q

Who is given credit for doing the most work at the Constitutional Convention?

A

James Madison

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18
Q

Name the two houses of Congress.

A

Senate

House of Representatives

19
Q

Name the lady who is said to have stitched the first United States flag.

A

Betsy Ross

20
Q

Washington thanked the American people and urged them to be responsible citizens in this speech when he finished his term as President.

A

farewell address

21
Q

Name the act that passed in 1647 establishing the first public schools in America.

A

Ole’ Deluder Satan Act

22
Q

the people who wanted to separate from the Church of England

A

Separatists

23
Q

the Indians that were invited to the first Thanksgiving

24
Q

the most important animal to the Indians of the plains

25
this tribe's man means "southerner"
Shawnee
26
this religious group's actual name was the Society of Friends
Quakers
27
the Indians that were famous for their weaving of rugs
Navajo
28
the Indians that were known for their burial mounds
Hopewell
29
the Indians that lived in longhouses
Iroquois
30
the Indians that kept a pictorial chronicle of the history and traditions of North America
Delaware
31
Count von Zinzendorf was the leader of this group active in missionary work
Moravians
32
largest tribe in the United States today
Cherokee
33
Joseph Brant translated portions of Scripture into this language
Mohawk
34
the highest waterfall in North America
Yosemite Falls
35
the most prominent landform in eastern North America
Appalachian Mountains
36
Canada's highest peak
Mt. Logan
37
the world's largest inland seaway
the St. Lawrence Seaway
38
Lake Superior is the largest ____ lake in the world
freshwater
39
the largest river in the United States
Missouri River
40
the deepest lake in the United States
Crater Lake
41
Explain how Canada has two official languages
Explorers from both England and France claimed land in Canada for their countries. Conflicts arose between the English and the French over who owned the land. They fought the French and Indian War, which finally ended with an English victory. Although England gained control of the land, she allowed the French to keep their own language and religion.
42
Give the three branches of government in the United States and tell their main function.
Executive--enforces the laws Judicial--interprets the laws Legislative--makes the laws
43
Study these locations on your maps.
``` Mt. Whitney Mt. Elbert Mt. Mitchell labrador Peninsula Yucatan Peninsula Sierra Madre Occidental Hudson Bay Rio rande Atacama Desert Gulf of Mexico Amazon River Gulf of Tehuantepec Gulf of Panama ```